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<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> be  non <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a> <a href="pre_topc.html#NM1" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.1">TopSpace</a>;<br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>;<br/>



<b>assume </b><b>that </b><br/><a NAME="E1:22"/><i><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font> is <a href="pcomps_1.html#V1" title="PCOMPS_1:attr.1">locally_finite</a>
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E2:22"/><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font> is <a href="tops_2.html#V2" title="TOPS_2:attr.2">closed</a>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E3:22"/>
 <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="22_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<a NAME="E1:22_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></i>: 
 <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="22_1_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<a NAME="E1:22_1_1"/>
 <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K2" title="PCOMPS_1:func.2">clf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="22_1_1_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>set </b><font color="Maroon" title="c3">UFX</font> =  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>;<br/>
<b>set </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">UCFX</font> =  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K2" title="PCOMPS_1:func.2">clf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E1:22_1_1_1"/>
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K2" title="PCOMPS_1:func.2">clf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="22_1_1_1_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>;<br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:22_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K2" title="PCOMPS_1:func.2">clf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span>
 ;<br/>

<b>then consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c6">X</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> <b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E3:22_1_1_1_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">X</font>
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E4:22_1_1_1_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">X</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="pcomps_1.html#K2" title="PCOMPS_1:func.2">clf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D4" title="TARSKI:def.4">TARSKI:def 4</a></i>;<br/>
<b>reconsider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c7">X</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c6">X</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E4:22_1_1_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<b>consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c8">W</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E7:22_1_1_1_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">X</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">W</font>
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E8:22_1_1_1_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">W</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E4:22_1_1_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="pcomps_1.html#D3" target="_self" title="PCOMPS_1:def.3">Def3</a></i>;<br/>
<b>reconsider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c9">W</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c8">W</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> ;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:22_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">W</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E2:22"><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E8:22_1_1_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_2.html#D2" title="TOPS_2:def.2">TOPS_2:def 2</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:22_1_1_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">W</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E3:22_1_1_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E7:22_1_1_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T52" title="PRE_TOPC:th.52">PRE_TOPC:52</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E12:22_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E8:22_1_1_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D4" title="TARSKI:def.4">TARSKI:def 4</a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E2:22_1_1_1"/>
 <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K2" title="PCOMPS_1:func.2">clf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T7" title="SUBSET_1:th.7">SUBSET_1:7</a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E2:22_1_1"/>
 <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E1:22"><i><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="pcomps_1.html#T23" target="_self" title="PCOMPS_1:th.23">Th23</a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<a NAME="E2:22_1"/>
 <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K2" title="PCOMPS_1:func.2">clf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="pcomps_1.html#T20" target="_self" title="PCOMPS_1:th.20">Th20</a>, <a class="ref" href="setfam_1.html#T18" title="SETFAM_1:th.18">SETFAM_1:18</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:22_1"/><b>then </b>
 <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E1:22"><i><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="pcomps_1.html#T23" target="_self" title="PCOMPS_1:th.23">Th23</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E4:22_1"/>
 <a href="pre_topc.html#K2" title="PRE_TOPC:func.2">Cl</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="pcomps_1.html#E1:22_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D10" title="XBOOLE_0:def.10">XBOOLE_0:def 10</a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E4:22"/>
 <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">FX</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a>
 ;<br/>


</div>
