<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> be   <a href="newton.html#NM1" title="NEWTON:NM.1">Prime</a>;<br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:23"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> 2
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:23"/><b>then </b>
not <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> is <a href="abian.html#V1" title="ABIAN:attr.1">even</a>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="pepin.html#T17" title="PEPIN:th.17">PEPIN:17</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:23"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1 is <a href="abian.html#V1" title="ABIAN:attr.1">even</a>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="hilbert3.html#T2" title="HILBERT3:th.2">HILBERT3:2</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:23"/><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> 
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="ordinal1.html#D13" title="ORDINAL1:def.13">ORDINAL1:def 13</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:23"/><i><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="int_2.html#D5" title="INT_2:def.5">INT_2:def 5</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:23"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="binarith.html#T50" title="BINARITH:th.50">BINARITH:50</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:23"/><b>then </b>
2 <a href="nat_d.html#R1" title="NAT_D:pred.1">divides</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E3:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="pepin.html#T22" title="PEPIN:th.22">PEPIN:22</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:23"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K4" title="NAT_D:func.4">mod</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="pepin.html#T6" title="PEPIN:th.6">PEPIN:6</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:23"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></i>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="pepin.html#T68" title="PEPIN:th.68">PEPIN:68</a></i>;<br/>
<b>deffunc </b><font color="Maroon">H<sub>1</sub></font>(  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>) <b>-&gt; </b>   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  = $1 <a href="pepin.html#K2" title="PEPIN:func.2">^2</a> ;<br/>
<b>consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font> being   <a href="finseq_1.html#NM1" title="FINSEQ_1:NM.1">FinSequence</a><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E11:23"/><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i>: 
(  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2 &amp; ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> being  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon">H<sub>1</sub></font>(<font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font>) ) )
 <b>from </b><i><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#S2" title="FINSEQ_1:sch.2">FINSEQ_1:sch 2</a>();<br/></i>
<a NAME="E12:23"/>
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> being  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="23_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c3">d</font> be   <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>;<br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:23_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:23_1"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">d</font> <a href="pepin.html#K2" title="PEPIN:func.2">^2</a> 
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E11:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E3:23_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> 
 ;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>then reconsider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c2">fp</font> as    <a href="finseq_1.html#M2" title="FINSEQ_1:mode.2">FinSequence</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="finseq_2.html#T14" title="FINSEQ_2:th.14">FINSEQ_2:14</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:23"/><i><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></i>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> being  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="nat_d.html#K6" title="NAT_D:func.6">hcf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="23_2"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> be   <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>;<br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:23_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:23_2"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K2" title="FINSEQ_1:func.2">Seg</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E11:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#D3" title="FINSEQ_1:def.3">FINSEQ_1:def 3</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:23_2"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E25">A8</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2 )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T3" title="FINSEQ_1:th.3">FINSEQ_1:3</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:23_2"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E26">A9</font></i>: 
2 <a href="nat_1.html#K4" title="NAT_1:func.4">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 2
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E9:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T66" title="XREAL_1:th.66">XREAL_1:66</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:23_2"/>
1 <a href="nat_1.html#K4" title="NAT_1:func.4">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> 2 <a href="nat_1.html#K4" title="NAT_1:func.4">*</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T66" title="XREAL_1:th.66">XREAL_1:66</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:23_2"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E4:23_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E26">A9</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T2" title="XXREAL_0:th.2">XXREAL_0:2</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:23_2"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E6:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T149" title="XREAL_1:th.149">XREAL_1:149</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:23_2"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="int_2.html#R1" title="INT_2:pred.1">are_relative_prime</a> 
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E3:23_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E25">A8</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="euler_1.html#T3" title="EULER_1:th.3">EULER_1:3</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E9:23_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="nat_d.html#K6" title="NAT_D:func.6">hcf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="int_2.html#D4" title="INT_2:def.4">INT_2:def 4</a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<a NAME="E15:23"/><i><font color="Green" title="E25">A10</font></i>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> being  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> holds <br/><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K6" title="NAT_D:func.6">hcf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="23_3"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> be   <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>;<br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:23_3"/><i><font color="Green" title="E26">A11</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:23_3"/><i><font color="Green" title="E27">A12</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> 
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="ordinal1.html#D13" title="ORDINAL1:def.13">ORDINAL1:def 13</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:23_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="nat_d.html#K6" title="NAT_D:func.6">hcf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E14:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E1:23_3"><i><font color="Green" title="E26">A11</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:23_3"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="pepin.html#K2" title="PEPIN:func.2">^2</a> </span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K6" title="NAT_D:func.6">hcf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E4:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E2:23_3"><i><font color="Green" title="E27">A12</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="wsierp_1.html#T12" title="WSIERP_1:th.12">WSIERP_1:12</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E5:23_3"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K6" title="NAT_D:func.6">hcf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E11:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E1:23_3"><i><font color="Green" title="E26">A11</font></i></a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<a NAME="E16:23"/><i><font color="Green" title="E26">A13</font></i>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> being  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="int_5.html#R1" title="INT_5:pred.1">is_quadratic_residue_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="23_4"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> be   <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>;<br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:23_4"/><i><font color="Green" title="E27">A14</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:23_4"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="nat_d.html#K6" title="NAT_D:func.6">hcf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E14:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E24">A7</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:23_4"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="pepin.html#K2" title="PEPIN:func.2">^2</a>  <a href="int_5.html#R1" title="INT_5:pred.1">is_quadratic_residue_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="int_5.html#T9" target="_self" title="INT_5:th.9">Th9</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E4:23_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="int_5.html#R1" title="INT_5:pred.1">is_quadratic_residue_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E11:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E1:23_4"><i><font color="Green" title="E27">A14</font></i></a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<a NAME="E17:23"/><i><font color="Green" title="E27">A15</font></i>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> being  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> holds <br/> not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="int_1.html#R1" title="INT_1:pred.1">are_congruent_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="23_5"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> be   <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>;<br/>



<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:23_5"/><i><font color="Green" title="E28">A16</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> )
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:23_5"/><b>then </b>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K2" title="FINSEQ_1:func.2">Seg</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K2" title="FINSEQ_1:func.2">Seg</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E11:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#D3" title="FINSEQ_1:def.3">FINSEQ_1:def 3</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:23_5"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E29">A17</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2 )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T3" title="FINSEQ_1:th.3">FINSEQ_1:3</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:23_5"/><b>then </b>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T9" title="XREAL_1:th.9">XREAL_1:9</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:23_5"/><b>then </b>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E6:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E9:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T149" title="XREAL_1:th.149">XREAL_1:149</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:23_5"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="int_2.html#R1" title="INT_2:pred.1">are_relative_prime</a> 
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="euler_1.html#T3" title="EULER_1:th.3">EULER_1:3</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:23_5"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E30">A18</font></i>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font></span>)</span> <a href="int_2.html#K3" title="INT_2:func.3">gcd</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="int_2.html#D4" title="INT_2:def.4">INT_2:def 4</a></i>;<br/>
<b>assume </b><a NAME="E8:23_5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="int_1.html#R1" title="INT_1:pred.1">are_congruent_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E9:23_5"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="int_1.html#R2" title="INT_1:pred.2">divides</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font></span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="int_2.html#T19" title="INT_2:th.19">INT_2:19</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:23_5"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="int_1.html#R2" title="INT_1:pred.2">divides</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="pepin.html#K2" title="PEPIN:func.2">^2</a> </span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font></span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E11:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E1:23_5"><i><font color="Green" title="E28">A16</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:23_5"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="int_1.html#R2" title="INT_1:pred.2">divides</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="pepin.html#K2" title="PEPIN:func.2">^2</a> </span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="pepin.html#K2" title="PEPIN:func.2">^2</a> </span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E11:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E1:23_5"><i><font color="Green" title="E28">A16</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:23_5"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E31">A19</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="int_1.html#R2" title="INT_1:pred.2">divides</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font></span>)</span>
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:23_5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E1:23_5"><i><font color="Green" title="E28">A16</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:23_5"/><b>then </b>
 <a href="int_2.html#K1" title="INT_2:func.1">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="int_2.html#K1" title="INT_2:func.1">abs</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font></span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E7:23_5"><i><font color="Green" title="E30">A18</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E12:23_5"><i><font color="Green" title="E31">A19</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="int_4.html#T6" title="INT_4:th.6">INT_4:6</a>, <a class="ref" href="wsierp_1.html#T36" title="WSIERP_1:th.36">WSIERP_1:36</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:23_5"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E32">A20</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="int_2.html#K1" title="INT_2:func.1">abs</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font></span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#D1" title="ABSVALUE:def.1">ABSVALUE:def 1</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:23_5"/>
( 1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1 )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E3:23_5"><i><font color="Green" title="E29">A17</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T15" title="XREAL_1:th.15">XREAL_1:15</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E17:23_5"/><b>then </b>
(  <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K4" title="XCMPLX_0:func.4">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1 )
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E18:23_5"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E33">A21</font></i>: 
 <a href="int_2.html#K1" title="INT_2:func.1">abs</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">d</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">e</font></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#T12" title="ABSVALUE:th.12">ABSVALUE:12</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E19:23_5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E5:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E20">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T52" title="XREAL_1:th.52">XREAL_1:52</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E20:23_5"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 2 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T78" title="XREAL_1:th.78">XREAL_1:78</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E21:23_5"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E6:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A4</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E9:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E22">A5</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T149" title="XREAL_1:th.149">XREAL_1:149</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E22:23_5"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T149" title="XREAL_1:th.149">XREAL_1:149</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E23:23_5"/>
contradiction
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E15:23_5"><i><font color="Green" title="E32">A20</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E18:23_5"><i><font color="Green" title="E33">A21</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T2" title="XXREAL_0:th.2">XXREAL_0:2</a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>take </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font>
;<br/>

<b>thus </b><a NAME="E18:23"/>
(  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="binarith.html#K3" title="BINARITH:func.3">-'</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K3" title="NAT_D:func.3">div</a> 2 &amp; ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> being  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> holds <br/><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_d.html#K6" title="NAT_D:func.6">hcf</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1 ) &amp; ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> being  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="int_5.html#R1" title="INT_5:pred.1">is_quadratic_residue_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> ) &amp; ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> being  <a href="nat_1.html#NM1" title="NAT_1:NM.1">Nat</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_1:func.4">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> holds <br/> not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">d</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">fp</font> <a href="recdef_1.html#K1" title="RECDEF_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">e</font> <a href="int_1.html#R1" title="INT_1:pred.1">are_congruent_mod</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> ) )
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E11:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E15:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E25">A10</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E16:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E26">A13</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="int_5.html#E17:23"><i><font color="Green" title="E27">A15</font></i></a></i>;<br/>


</div>
