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<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> be   <a href="glib_000.html#NM2" title="GLIB_000:NM.2">_Graph</a>;<br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> be    <a href="glib_001.html#M3" title="GLIB_001:mode.3">Walk</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>;<br/>



<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:220"/>
not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> is <a href="glib_001.html#V3" title="GLIB_001:attr.3">trivial</a>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:220"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E143">A1</font></i>: 
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="glib_001.html#E92"><i><font color="Green" title="E84">Lm55</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font> be   <a href="glib_000.html#NM10" title="GLIB_000:NM.10">Vertex</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>;<br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E3:220"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="glib_001.html#K13" title="GLIB_001:func.13">.vertices()</a> 
 ;<br/>

<b>then consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> being  <a href="abian.html#NV2" title="ABIAN:NV.2">odd</a>  <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> <b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E5:220"/><i><font color="Green" title="E144">A2</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font> )
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="glib_001.html#E82"><i><font color="Green" title="E74">Lm45</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="220_1"><b>now </b></a><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="220_1_1"><b>per </b></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><b>cases </b></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:220_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="220_1_1_1"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:220_1_1_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E145">A3</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font>
 ;<br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:220_1_1_1"/>
1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="heyting3.html#T1" title="HEYTING3:th.1">HEYTING3:1</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E3:220_1_1_1"/><b>then </b>
1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="glib_001.html#E2:220"><i><font color="Green" title="E143">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="real_1.html#D5" title="REAL_1:def.5">REAL_1:def 5</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E4:220_1_1_1"/><b>then </b>
1 <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T13" title="NAT_1:th.13">NAT_1:13</a></i>;<br/><b>then reconsider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c5">lenW2</font> = <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">2 <a href="nat_1.html#K4" title="NAT_1:func.4">*</a> 1</span>)</span> as  <a href="abian.html#NV2" title="ABIAN:NV.2">odd</a>  <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="int_1.html#T18" title="INT_1:th.18">INT_1:18</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E6:220_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">lenW2</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="real_1.html#T92" title="REAL_1:th.92">REAL_1:92</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E7:220_1_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">lenW2</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="glib_000.html#R1" title="GLIB_000:pred.1">Joins</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">lenW2</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">lenW2</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 2</span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="glib_001.html#D3" target="_self" title="GLIB_001:def.3">Def3</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E8:220_1_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">lenW2</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="glib_000.html#R1" title="GLIB_000:pred.1">Joins</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">lenW2</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="glib_001.html#E5:220"><i><font color="Green" title="E144">A2</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="glib_001.html#E1:220_1_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E145">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="glib_000.html#T17" title="GLIB_000:th.17">GLIB_000:17</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E9:220_1_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c5">lenW2</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font> <a href="glib_000.html#K29" title="GLIB_000:func.29">.edgesInOut()</a> 
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="glib_000.html#T65" title="GLIB_000:th.65">GLIB_000:65</a></i>;<br/><b>hence </b><a NAME="E10:220_1_1_1"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font> <a href="glib_000.html#K29" title="GLIB_000:func.29">.edgesInOut()</a> 
 ;<br/></div><b>end;</b></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="220_1_1_2"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:220_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font>
 ;<br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:220_1_1_2"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="glib_001.html#E5:220"><i><font color="Green" title="E144">A2</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="real_1.html#D5" title="REAL_1:def.5">REAL_1:def 5</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E3:220_1_1_2"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="glib_000.html#R1" title="GLIB_000:pred.1">Joins</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 2</span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="glib_001.html#E5:220"><i><font color="Green" title="E144">A2</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="glib_001.html#D3" target="_self" title="GLIB_001:def.3">Def3</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E4:220_1_1_2"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">W</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font> <a href="glib_000.html#K29" title="GLIB_000:func.29">.edgesInOut()</a> 
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="glib_000.html#T65" title="GLIB_000:th.65">GLIB_000:65</a></i>;<br/><b>hence </b><a NAME="E5:220_1_1_2"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">e</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font> <a href="glib_000.html#K29" title="GLIB_000:func.29">.edgesInOut()</a> 
 ;<br/></div><b>end;</b></div></div><b>end;</b></div></div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E7:220"/>
not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">v</font> is <a href="glib_000.html#V10" title="GLIB_000:attr.10">isolated</a>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="glib_000.html#D51" title="GLIB_000:def.51">GLIB_000:def 51</a></i>;<br/>


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