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<div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> be   <a href="bcialg_1.html#NM1" title="BCIALG_1:NM.1">BCI-algebra</a>;<br/>

<b>thus </b><a NAME="E1:132"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is <a href="bcialg_1.html#V20" title="BCIALG_1:attr.20">alternative</a> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is <a href="bcialg_1.html#V13" title="BCIALG_1:attr.13">associative</a> )
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="132_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:132_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E79">A1</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is <a href="bcialg_1.html#V20" title="BCIALG_1:attr.20">alternative</a>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:132_1"/>
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b3">z</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds  <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">z</font></span>)</span>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="132_1_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>;<br/>

<a NAME="E1:132_1_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T7" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.7">Th7</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E2:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T7" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.7">Th7</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#D27" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:def.27">Def27</a>, <a class="txt" href="bcialg_1.html#E1:132_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E79">A1</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E4:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K2" title="BCIALG_1:func.2">`</a> </span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#D5" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:def.5">Def5</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T76" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.76">Th76</a>, <a class="txt" href="bcialg_1.html#E1:132_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E79">A1</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T7" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.7">Th7</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K2" title="BCIALG_1:func.2">`</a> </span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#D5" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:def.5">Def5</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:132_1_1"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E80">A2</font></i>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T76" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.76">Th76</a>, <a class="txt" href="bcialg_1.html#E1:132_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E79">A1</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<i><font color="Green" title="E81">A3</font></i>: <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="bcialg_1.html#E1:132_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E79">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T76" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.76">Th76</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T7" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.7">Th7</a></i>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:132_1_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T1" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.1">Th1</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T4" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.4">Th4</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T7" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.7">Th7</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K2" title="BCIALG_1:func.2">`</a> </span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T76" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.76">Th76</a>, <a class="txt" href="bcialg_1.html#E1:132_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E79">A1</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K2" title="BCIALG_1:func.2">`</a> </span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K2" title="BCIALG_1:func.2">`</a> </span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T76" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.76">Th76</a>, <a class="txt" href="bcialg_1.html#E1:132_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E79">A1</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#D3" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:def.3">Def3</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:132_1_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="bcialg_1.html#E9:132_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E81">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T2" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:th.2">Th2</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E17:132_1_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span>)</span>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="bcialg_1.html#E8:132_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E80">A2</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#D7" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:def.7">Def7</a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E3:132_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is <a href="bcialg_1.html#V13" title="BCIALG_1:attr.13">associative</a>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#D20" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:def.20">Def20</a></i>;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E2:132"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is <a href="bcialg_1.html#V13" title="BCIALG_1:attr.13">associative</a>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E3:132"/><b>then </b>
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#D20" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:def.20">Def20</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E4:132"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is <a href="bcialg_1.html#V20" title="BCIALG_1:attr.20">alternative</a>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#D27" target="_self" title="BCIALG_1:def.27">Def27</a></i>;<br/>


</div>
