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<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> be  <a href="xreal_0.html#V1" title="XREAL_0:attr.1">real</a>  <a href="ordinal1.html#NM1" title="ORDINAL1:NM.1">number</a> ;<br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:51"/><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A1</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 0
 ;<br/>

<div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="51_1"><b>per </b></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><b>cases </b></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:51_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> 0 or <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 0 )
 </span><b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="sin_cos5.html#E1:51"><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="real_1.html#D5" title="REAL_1:def.5">REAL_1:def 5</a></i>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="51_1_1"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:51_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> 0
 ;<br/><div class="add"><b>hence </b><a NAME="E2:51_1_1"/>
 <a href="sin_cos2.html#K3" title="SIN_COS2:func.3">sinh</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 0
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="sin_cos5.html#E52"><i><font color="Green" title="E17">Lm4</font></i></a></i>;<br/></div><b>end;</b></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="51_1_2"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:51_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 0
 ;<br/><div class="add"><b>hence </b><a NAME="E2:51_1_2"/>
 <a href="sin_cos2.html#K3" title="SIN_COS2:func.3">sinh</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 0
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="sin_cos5.html#E53"><i><font color="Green" title="E18">Lm5</font></i></a></i>;<br/></div><b>end;</b></div></div><b>end;</b></div>

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