<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> be  <a href="xreal_0.html#V1" title="XREAL_0:attr.1">real</a>  <a href="ordinal1.html#NM1" title="ORDINAL1:NM.1">number</a> ;<br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font> be   <a href="seq_1.html#NM1" title="SEQ_1:NM.1">Real_Sequence</a>;<br/>



<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:30"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> 1
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:30"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E11">A1</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> 0
 
;<br/>
<b>assume </b><a NAME="E3:30"/><i><font color="Green" title="E12">A2</font></i>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 holds <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> 0 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 0 )
 ;<br/>

<b>defpred </b><font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> ] <b>means </b><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="series_1.html#K1" title="SERIES_1:func.1">Partial_Sums</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> $1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> $1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span>;<br/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="series_1.html#K1" title="SERIES_1:func.1">Partial_Sums</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">0 <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="series_1.html#K1" title="SERIES_1:func.1">Partial_Sums</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> 0</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default">0 <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="series_1.html#D1" title="SERIES_1:def.1">SERIES_1:def 1</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> 0</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> 1</span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="series_1.html#D1" title="SERIES_1:def.1">SERIES_1:def 1</a></i>
<br/>.= 
0 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> 1</span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="series_4.html#E3:30"><i><font color="Green" title="E12">A2</font></i></a></i>
<br/>.= 
0 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> 1</span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="series_4.html#E3:30"><i><font color="Green" title="E12">A2</font></i></a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="newton.html#T10" title="NEWTON:th.10">NEWTON:10</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="xcmplx_1.html#T100" title="XCMPLX_1:th.100">XCMPLX_1:100</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="series_4.html#E2:30"><i><font color="Green" title="E11">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xcmplx_1.html#T60" title="XCMPLX_1:th.60">XCMPLX_1:60</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>

<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="xcmplx_1.html#T63" title="XCMPLX_1:th.63">XCMPLX_1:63</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span>

<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="newton.html#T10" title="NEWTON:th.10">NEWTON:10</a></i>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:30"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E13">A3</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[1]
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:30"/><i><font color="Green" title="E14">A4</font></i>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font>] holds <br/><font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1]
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="30_2"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> be    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> ;<br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:30_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E15">A5</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp; <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="series_1.html#K1" title="SERIES_1:func.1">Partial_Sums</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span> )
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:30_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E16">A6</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T11" title="NAT_1:th.11">NAT_1:11</a></i>;<br/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="series_1.html#K1" title="SERIES_1:func.1">Partial_Sums</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="series_4.html#E1:30_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E15">A5</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="series_1.html#D1" title="SERIES_1:def.1">SERIES_1:def 1</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="series_4.html#E3:30"><i><font color="Green" title="E12">A2</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="series_4.html#E2:30_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E16">A6</font></i></a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>

<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="newton.html#T11" title="NEWTON:th.11">NEWTON:11</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>

<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="xcmplx_1.html#T100" title="XCMPLX_1:th.100">XCMPLX_1:100</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>

<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default">1 <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="series_4.html#E2:30"><i><font color="Green" title="E11">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xcmplx_1.html#T60" title="XCMPLX_1:th.60">XCMPLX_1:60</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K2" title="XCMPLX_0:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="xcmplx_1.html#T63" title="XCMPLX_1:th.63">XCMPLX_1:63</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p5">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>

<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="newton.html#T11" title="NEWTON:th.11">NEWTON:11</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span>

;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E4:30_2"/>
<font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c3">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1]
 ;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<a NAME="E7:30"/>
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 holds <br/><font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font>]
 
<b>from </b><i><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#S8" title="NAT_1:sch.8">NAT_1:sch 8</a>(<a class="txt" href="series_4.html#E5:30"><i><font color="Green" title="E13">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="series_4.html#E6:30"><i><font color="Green" title="E14">A4</font></i></a>);<br/></i>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E8:30"/>
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 holds <br/><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="series_1.html#K1" title="SERIES_1:func.1">Partial_Sums</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">s</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K2" title="SEQ_1:func.2">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K3" title="XCMPLX_0:func.3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K7" title="XCMPLX_0:func.7">/</a> <span class="p4">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c1">a</font> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="newton.html#K2" title="NEWTON:func.2">|^</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xcmplx_0.html#K6" title="XCMPLX_0:func.6">-</a> 1</span>)</span>
 ;<br/>


</div>
