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<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> be   <a href="graph_1.html#NM1" title="GRAPH_1:NM.1">Graph</a>;<br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> be  <a href="graph_1.html#V8" title="GRAPH_1:attr.8">oriented</a>  <a href="graph_1.html#M2" title="GRAPH_1:mode.2">Chain</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>;<br/>



<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:18"/><i><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></i>: 
the <a href="graph_1.html#U4" title="GRAPH_1:sel.4">Target</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> the <a href="graph_1.html#U3" title="GRAPH_1:sel.3">Source</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span>
 ;<br/>

<div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="18_1"><b>per </b></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><b>cases </b></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:18_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or ( not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  &amp; not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  ) )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="18_1_1"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:18_1_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )
 ;<br/><div class="add"><div><b>hereby </b>
<div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="18_1_1_1_1"><b>per </b></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><b>cases </b></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:18_1_1_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )
 </span><b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E1:18_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A2</font></i></a></i>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="18_1_1_1_1_1"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:18_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ;<br/><div class="add"><b>hence </b><a NAME="E2:18_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="finseq_1.html#K8" title="FINSEQ_1:func.8">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> is  <a href="graph_1.html#V8" title="GRAPH_1:attr.8">oriented</a>  <a href="graph_1.html#M2" title="GRAPH_1:mode.2">Chain</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T47" title="FINSEQ_1:th.47">FINSEQ_1:47</a></i>;<br/></div><b>end;</b></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="18_1_1_1_1_2"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:18_1_1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ;<br/><div class="add"><b>hence </b><a NAME="E2:18_1_1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="finseq_1.html#K8" title="FINSEQ_1:func.8">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> is  <a href="graph_1.html#V8" title="GRAPH_1:attr.8">oriented</a>  <a href="graph_1.html#M2" title="GRAPH_1:mode.2">Chain</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T47" title="FINSEQ_1:th.47">FINSEQ_1:47</a></i>;<br/></div><b>end;</b></div></div><b>end;</b></div></div>
<b>end;</b></div></div><b>end;</b></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="18_1_2"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:18_1_2"/>
( not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  &amp; not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )
 ;<br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:18_1_2"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A3</font></i>: 
(  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp;  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 )
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E9"><i><font color="Green" title="E8">Lm2</font></i></a></i>;<br/><b>consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> being    <a href="finseq_1.html#M2" title="FINSEQ_1:mode.2">FinSequence</a> of the <a href="graph_1.html#U1" title="GRAPH_1:sel.1">Vertices</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E4:18_1_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E20">A4</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> <a href="graph_4.html#R3" title="GRAPH_4:pred.3">is_oriented_vertex_seq_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="graph_4.html#T10" title="GRAPH_4:th.10">GRAPH_4:10</a></i>;<br/><b>consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> being    <a href="finseq_1.html#M2" title="FINSEQ_1:mode.2">FinSequence</a> of the <a href="graph_1.html#U1" title="GRAPH_1:sel.1">Vertices</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E6:18_1_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A5</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> <a href="graph_4.html#R3" title="GRAPH_4:pred.3">is_oriented_vertex_seq_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="graph_4.html#T10" title="GRAPH_4:th.10">GRAPH_4:10</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E7:18_1_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E22">A6</font></i>: 
(  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1 &amp; ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>   st 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="graph_4.html#R1" title="GRAPH_4:pred.1">orientedly_joins</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span> ) )
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E4:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E20">A4</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="graph_4.html#D5" title="GRAPH_4:def.5">GRAPH_4:def 5</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E8:18_1_2"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A7</font></i>: 
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T12" title="NAT_1:th.12">NAT_1:12</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E9:18_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="graph_4.html#R1" title="GRAPH_4:pred.1">orientedly_joins</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E2:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E4:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E20">A4</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="graph_4.html#D5" title="GRAPH_4:def.5">GRAPH_4:def 5</a></i>;<br/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E24">A8</font></i>: the <a href="graph_1.html#U4" title="GRAPH_1:sel.4">Target</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> = 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E7:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E22">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="graph_4.html#D1" title="GRAPH_4:def.1">GRAPH_4:def 1</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">vs1</font></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E8:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E23">A7</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_4.html#T24" title="FINSEQ_4:th.24">FINSEQ_4:24</a></i>
;<br/><a NAME="E11:18_1_2"/>
(  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font></span>)</span> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1 &amp; ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>   st 1 <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a>  <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="graph_4.html#R1" title="GRAPH_4:pred.1">orientedly_joins</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">n</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span> ) )
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E6:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A5</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="graph_4.html#D5" title="GRAPH_4:def.5">GRAPH_4:def 5</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E12:18_1_2"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E25">A9</font></i>: 
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T12" title="NAT_1:th.12">NAT_1:12</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E13:18_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="graph_4.html#R1" title="GRAPH_4:pred.1">orientedly_joins</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> 1,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E2:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E19">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E6:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A5</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="graph_4.html#D5" title="GRAPH_4:def.5">GRAPH_4:def 5</a></i>;<br/><b>then </b>the <a href="graph_1.html#U3" title="GRAPH_1:sel.3">Source</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1</span>)</span> = 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> <a href="finseq_4.html#K4" title="FINSEQ_4:func.4">/.</a> 1
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="graph_4.html#D1" title="GRAPH_4:def.1">GRAPH_4:def 1</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">vs2</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E12:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E25">A9</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_4.html#T24" title="FINSEQ_4:th.24">FINSEQ_4:24</a></i>
;<br/><b>hence </b><a NAME="E15:18_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="finseq_1.html#K8" title="FINSEQ_1:func.8">^</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">q</font> is  <a href="graph_1.html#V8" title="GRAPH_1:attr.8">oriented</a>  <a href="graph_1.html#M2" title="GRAPH_1:mode.2">Chain</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">G</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E1:18"><i><font color="Green" title="E18">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E4:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E20">A4</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E6:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E21">A5</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="graph_5.html#E10:18_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E24">A8</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="graph_4.html#T15" title="GRAPH_4:th.15">GRAPH_4:15</a></i>;<br/></div><b>end;</b></div></div><b>end;</b></div>

</div>
