<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon">V</font> be  non <a href="struct_0.html#V3">empty</a> <a href="rlvect_1.html#V7">RealLinearSpace-like</a>  <a href="rlvect_1.html#L2">RLSStruct</a> ;<br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon">M</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon">V</font>;<br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon">r</font> be   <a href="real_1.html#NM1">Real</a>;<br/>





<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:3"/><i><font color="Green">E30</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon">M</font> is <a href="convex1.html#V1" target="_self">convex</a>
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:3"/>
for <font color="Olive">u</font>, <font color="Olive">v</font> being  <a href="rlvect_1.html#NM1">VECTOR</a> of <font color="Maroon">V</font><br/> for <font color="Olive">p</font> being  <a href="real_1.html#NM1">Real</a>  st 0 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" target="_self">&lt;</a> <font color="Olive">p</font> &amp; <font color="Olive">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" target="_self">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="convex1.html#K1" target="_self">*</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> &amp; <font color="Olive">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="convex1.html#K1" target="_self">*</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> holds <br/><span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive">p</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Olive">u</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Olive">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Olive">v</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="convex1.html#K1" target="_self">*</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="3_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon">u</font> be   <a href="rlvect_1.html#NM1">VECTOR</a> of <font color="Maroon">V</font>, <font color="Maroon">v</font> be   <a href="rlvect_1.html#NM1">VECTOR</a> of <font color="Maroon">V</font>;<br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon">p</font> be   <a href="real_1.html#NM1">Real</a>;<br/>



<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:3_1"/><i><font color="Green">E32</font></i>: 
( 0 <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" target="_self">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon">p</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" target="_self">&lt;</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="convex1.html#K1" target="_self">*</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="convex1.html#K1" target="_self">*</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> )
 ;<br/>

<a NAME="E2:3_1"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <span class="p1">{<span class="default"> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Olive">w</font></span>)</span> where <font color="Olive">w</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon">V</font> : <font color="Olive">w</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> </span>}</span> 
 
;<br/>
<b>then consider </b><font color="Maroon">u'</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon">V</font><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E4:3_1"/><i><font color="Green">E35</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon">u</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1">=</a> <font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u'</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon">u'</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> )
 ;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:3_1"/>
<font color="Maroon">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <span class="p1">{<span class="default"> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Olive">w</font></span>)</span> where <font color="Olive">w</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon">V</font> : <font color="Olive">w</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> </span>}</span> 
 
<b>by </b><i/>;<br/>
<b>then consider </b><font color="Maroon">v'</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon">V</font><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E7:3_1"/><i><font color="Green">E37</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon">v</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1">=</a> <font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v'</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon">v'</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> )
 ;<br/>
<i><font color="Green">E38</font></i>: <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">p</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v</font></span>)</span> = 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="real_1.html#K4">*</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u'</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v'</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i>, , <a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D9">RLVECT_1:def 9</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="real_1.html#K4">*</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u'</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="real_1.html#K4">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v'</font></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D9">RLVECT_1:def 9</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">p</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u'</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="real_1.html#K4">*</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v'</font></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D9">RLVECT_1:def 9</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">p</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u'</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v'</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D9">RLVECT_1:def 9</a></i>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">p</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u'</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v'</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="rlvect_1.html#D9">RLVECT_1:def 9</a></i>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:3_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">p</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u'</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v'</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font>
 
<b>by </b><i>, , , , </i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:3_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">p</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <span class="p1">{<span class="default"> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Olive">w</font></span>)</span> where <font color="Olive">w</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon">V</font> : <font color="Olive">w</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> </span>}</span> 
 
<b>by </b><i/>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E11:3_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon">p</font> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">u</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K2">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K5">-</a> <font color="Maroon">p</font></span>)</span> <a href="rlvect_1.html#K3">*</a> <font color="Maroon">v</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R2">in</a> <font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="convex1.html#K1" target="_self">*</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font>
 ;<br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E3:3"/>
<font color="Maroon">r</font> <a href="convex1.html#K1" target="_self">*</a> <font color="Maroon">M</font> is <a href="convex1.html#V1" target="_self">convex</a>
 <b>by </b><i/>;<br/>


</div>
