<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> be    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><br/>  for <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b3">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b3">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b3">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> </span> } </span>  holds <br/> <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  for <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b2">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b2">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> </span> } </span>  holds <br/> <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font></span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> be   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  implies  <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> )</span><br/>





<a NAME="E1:92"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:92_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">W</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal3.html#T8" title="TOPREAL3:th.8">TOPREAL3:8</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c4">W</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal3.html#T8" title="TOPREAL3:th.8">TOPREAL3:8</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:92"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E80">A1</font></span>: 
 the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" title="PRE_TOPC:th.8">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font> =  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T1" title="XBOOLE_1:th.1">XBOOLE_1:1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E7:92"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 1 &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  )
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font></span><br/>

<a NAME="E8:92"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E82">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c8">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c8">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E83">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c8">x</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:92_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A5</font></span>: 
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E83">A4</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_2_1"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:92_2_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">q</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_2_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A5</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:92_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" title="XBOOLE_0:def.5">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E9:92"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E83">A6</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T28" title="XBOOLE_1:th.28">XBOOLE_1:28</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:92"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T69" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.69">Th77</a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan1.html#T6" title="JORDAN1:th.6">JORDAN1:6</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:92"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V1" title="CONNSP_1:attr.1">connected</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D3" title="CONNSP_1:def.3">CONNSP_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:92"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V1" title="CONNSP_1:attr.1">connected</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E82">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E9:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E83">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T7" title="PRE_TOPC:th.7">PRE_TOPC:7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:92"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A7</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>) is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D3" title="CONNSP_1:def.3">CONNSP_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:92"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="toprns_1.html#T23" title="TOPRNS_1:th.23">TOPRNS_1:23</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:92"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A8</font></span>: 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">G</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  as   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E82">A3</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E17:92"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E86">A9</font></span>: 
 not <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c8">G</font> is  <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a> 
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E18:92"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E87">A10</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E15:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E9:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E83">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E13:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_3.html#T13" title="CONNSP_3:th.13">CONNSP_3:13</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E19:92"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E88">A11</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>) <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E82">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E15:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" title="XBOOLE_0:def.4">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E20:92"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E89">A12</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V3" title="CONNSP_1:attr.3">a_component</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E17:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E86">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E13:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_3.html#T9" title="CONNSP_3:th.9">CONNSP_3:9</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E21:92"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E90">A13</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D5" title="CONNSP_1:def.5">CONNSP_1:def 5</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E22:92"/>
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span> is   <a href="tbsp_1.html#V6" title="TBSP_1:attr.6">bounded</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_3"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font> =  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E80">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T1" title="XBOOLE_1:th.1">XBOOLE_1:1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">D</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal3.html#T8" title="TOPREAL3:th.8">TOPREAL3:8</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">D</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c10">D</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_3_1"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  as   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E82">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E15:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A8</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> =  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c14">RR</font> = <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> as   non  <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a>  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM1" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.1">TopSpace</a> ;<br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E3:92_3_1"/>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font> is  <a href="jordan2c.html#V1" title="JORDAN2C:attr.1">Bounded</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c15">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E5:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E91">A14</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c15">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E6:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E92">A15</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T34" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.34">Th40</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E7:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A16</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a>  )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E21:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E90">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T80" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.80">Th88</a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#T23" title="CONNSP_1:th.23">CONNSP_1:23</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E8:92_3_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c11">D</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E9:92_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A17</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" title="PRE_TOPC:th.8">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E10:92_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A18</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T28" title="XBOOLE_1:th.28">XBOOLE_1:28</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E11:92_3_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c14">RR</font> is  <a href="connsp_2.html#V1" title="CONNSP_2:attr.1">locally_connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T82" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.82">Th90</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E12:92_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E19:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E88">A11</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E13:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_2.html#T15" title="CONNSP_2:th.15">CONNSP_2:15</a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_3.html#T9" title="CONNSP_3:th.9">CONNSP_3:9</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c16">G</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E14:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A19</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">G</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E15:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A20</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>) <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">G</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A18</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_2.html#T24" title="TOPS_2:th.24">TOPS_2:24</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E16:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A21</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">G</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A18</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E15:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A20</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#D5" title="PRE_TOPC:def.5">PRE_TOPC:def 5</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E17:92_3_1"/>
 <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E6:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E92">A15</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="toprns_1.html#T23" title="TOPRNS_1:th.23">TOPRNS_1:23</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <a href="topmetr.html#K5" title="TOPMETR:func.5">I[01]</a>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E19:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E99">A22</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V5" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.5">continuous</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E20:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E100">A23</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E21:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A24</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E22:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E102">A25</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E15:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E18:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E87">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E91">A14</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E14:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A19</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E16:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A21</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T79" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.79">Th87</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E23:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E103">A26</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K10" title="FUNCT_2:func.10">/.</a> 1</span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E92">A15</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E22:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E102">A25</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="borsuk_1.html#D15" title="BORSUK_1:def.15">BORSUK_1:def 15</a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D13" title="FUNCT_2:def.13">FUNCT_2:def 13</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E24:92_3_1"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="struct_0.html#K4" title="STRUCT_0:func.4">0.</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="toprns_1.html#T23" title="TOPRNS_1:th.23">TOPRNS_1:23</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E25:92_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K10" title="FUNCT_2:func.10">/.</a> <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E21:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A24</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="borsuk_1.html#D14" title="BORSUK_1:def.14">BORSUK_1:def 14</a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D13" title="FUNCT_2:def.13">FUNCT_2:def 13</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c18">t0</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <a href="topmetr.html#K5" title="TOPMETR:func.5">I[01]</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E27:92_3_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E104">A27</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K10" title="FUNCT_2:func.10">/.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">t0</font></span>)</span></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E19:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E99">A22</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E23:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E103">A26</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T86" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.86">Th94</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c19">q2</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font> <a href="funct_2.html#K3" title="FUNCT_2:func.3">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">t0</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E29:92_3_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">t0</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <a href="topmetr.html#K5" title="TOPMETR:func.5">I[01]</a>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E30:92_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">t0</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" title="FUNCT_2:def.1">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E31:92_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">f1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#D3" title="FUNCT_1:def.3">FUNCT_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E32:92_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E105">A28</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">D2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E20:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E100">A23</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E33:92_3_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E27:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E104">A27</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E34:92_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="subset_1.html#K1" title="SUBSET_1:func.1">{}</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A17</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E32:92_3_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E105">A28</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" title="XBOOLE_0:def.4">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E35:92_3_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#NR5" title="XBOOLE_0:NR.5">meets</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D7" title="XBOOLE_0:def.7">XBOOLE_0:def 7</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E36:92_3_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T79" title="XBOOLE_1:th.79">XBOOLE_1:79</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:92_3"/>
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span> is   <a href="tbsp_1.html#V6" title="TBSP_1:attr.6">bounded</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#D1" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:def.1">Def2</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E23:92"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E91">A29</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E20:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E89">A12</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T13" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.13">Th17</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E24:92"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E92">A30</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_4"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c9">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c9">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A31</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> </span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:92_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E23:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E91">A29</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A31</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D4" title="TARSKI:def.4">TARSKI:def 4</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:92_5_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 2 or <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 2 )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A32</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a> 2
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> )</span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_1"/>
 <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">E</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  as   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E82">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E15:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A8</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">y</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A33</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">y</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E5:92_5_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A34</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c11">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D4" title="TARSKI:def.4">TARSKI:def 4</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E7:92_5_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A35</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">y</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E8:92_5_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A36</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:92_5_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A34</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:92_5_1_1_1"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V3" title="CONNSP_1:attr.3">a_component</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> is   <a href="tbsp_1.html#V6" title="TBSP_1:attr.6">bounded</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A36</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T13" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.13">Th17</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A33</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A35</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:92_5_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A37</font></span>: 
(  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">E</font></span>)</span> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" title="PRE_TOPC:th.8">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c14">q2</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:92_5_1_1_1"/>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E11:92_5_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A37</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" title="XBOOLE_0:def.5">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:92_5_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:92_5_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E99">A38</font></span>: 
( <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> or <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" title="XXREAL_0:th.1">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_1_1_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  )
 </span><span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E15:92_5_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E99">A38</font></span></a></span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E100">A39</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font></span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c15">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c15">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c15">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c15">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c16">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A40</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">z</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E102">A41</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c16">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 ;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">q</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E102">A41</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c15">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A40</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" title="XBOOLE_0:def.5">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c15">Q</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" title="PRE_TOPC:th.8">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c16">Q</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c15">Q</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E5:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c17">P2</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E7:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">P2</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal3.html#T8" title="TOPREAL3:th.8">TOPREAL3:8</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c18">W2</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E9:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">P2</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A32</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T51" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.51">Th59</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E10:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A42</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">P2</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V1" title="CONNSP_1:attr.1">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D3" title="CONNSP_1:def.3">CONNSP_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E11:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">P2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">W2</font>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E12:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E102">A43</font></span>: 
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c18">W2</font> is  <a href="tbsp_1.html#V6" title="TBSP_1:attr.6">bounded</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A32</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T61" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.61">Th69</a></span>;<br/><div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E103">A44</font></span>: <a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_3"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">W2</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#NR5" title="XBOOLE_0:NR.5">meets</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c19">z</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_3"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E104">A45</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c19">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">W2</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c19">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#T3" title="XBOOLE_0:th.3">XBOOLE_0:3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_3"/>
(  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">z</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) &amp;  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">z</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E104">A45</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1_3"/>
contradiction
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><a NAME="E14:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D7" title="XBOOLE_0:def.7">XBOOLE_0:def 7</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E15:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">P2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T13" title="SUBSET_1:th.13">SUBSET_1:13</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E16:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E104">A46</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">W2</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T37" title="XBOOLE_1:th.37">XBOOLE_1:37</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E17:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c17">P2</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T28" title="XBOOLE_1:th.28">XBOOLE_1:28</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E18:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K5" title="CONNSP_3:func.5">Up</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">Q</font></span>)</span> <a href="jordan2c.html#R2" title="JORDAN2C:pred.2">is_outside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A32</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E12:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E102">A43</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E13:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E103">A44</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T51" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.51">Th59</a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T63" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.63">Th71</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E19:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E105">A47</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K2" title="JORDAN2C:func.2">UBD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T23" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.23">Th27</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E20:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">P2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">Q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E16:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E104">A46</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T7" title="PRE_TOPC:th.7">PRE_TOPC:7</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E21:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">Q</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A42</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D3" title="CONNSP_1:def.3">CONNSP_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E22:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">Q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_3.html#T1" title="CONNSP_3:th.1">CONNSP_3:1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E23:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E106">A48</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">Q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E100">A39</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E24:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A36</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T22" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.22">Th26</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E25:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan2c.html#K2" title="JORDAN2C:func.2">UBD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A33</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A35</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E19:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E105">A47</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E23:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E106">A48</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" title="XBOOLE_0:def.4">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E26:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#NR5" title="XBOOLE_0:NR.5">meets</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K2" title="JORDAN2C:func.2">UBD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#T4" title="XBOOLE_0:th.4">XBOOLE_0:4</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E27:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T24" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.24">Th28</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_1_1_1_1_2"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E100">A49</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font></span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_2"/>
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_3.html#T1" title="CONNSP_3:th.1">CONNSP_3:1</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E83">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_1_1_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E100">A49</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E17:92_5_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E24:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E92">A30</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D10" title="XBOOLE_0:def.10">XBOOLE_0:def 10</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_1"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E23:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E91">A29</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 2
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> )</span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1
 ;<br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A50</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T13" title="NAT_1:th.13">NAT_1:13</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" title="XXREAL_0:th.1">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:92_5_1_2"/>
 <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">E</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  as   non  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E82">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E15:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E85">A8</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">y</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A52</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">y</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E5:92_5_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A53</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c11">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D4" title="TARSKI:def.4">TARSKI:def 4</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E7:92_5_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A54</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">y</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E8:92_5_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A55</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E96">A53</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:92_5_1_2_1"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V3" title="CONNSP_1:attr.3">a_component</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> is   <a href="tbsp_1.html#V6" title="TBSP_1:attr.6">bounded</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A55</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T13" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.13">Th17</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A52</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A54</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:92_5_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E99">A56</font></span>: 
(  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">E</font></span>)</span> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" title="PRE_TOPC:th.8">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c14">q2</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:92_5_1_2_1"/>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E11:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E99">A56</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" title="XBOOLE_0:def.5">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:92_5_1_2_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:92_5_1_2_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E100">A57</font></span>: 
( <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> or <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c14">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" title="XXREAL_0:th.1">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  )
 </span><span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E15:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E100">A57</font></span></a></span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font></span><br/><div class="add"><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c15">q0</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A58</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c15">q0</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E102">A59</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">q0</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E5:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c15">q0</font> is    <a href="finseq_2.html#M2" title="FINSEQ_2:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="euclid.html#K1" title="EUCLID:func.1">REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="euclid.html#T22" title="EUCLID:th.22">EUCLID:22</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E103">A60</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c15">q0</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_2.html#T97" title="FINSEQ_2:th.97">FINSEQ_2:97</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E104">A61</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c15">q0</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E103">A60</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T87" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.87">Th95</a></span>;<br/><div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E105">A62</font></span>: <a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a>  )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR2" title="XXREAL_0:NR.2">&gt;=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  )</span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#D1" title="ABSVALUE:def.1">ABSVALUE:def 1</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A58</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E102">A59</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E103">A60</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E104">A61</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  )</span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E102">A59</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E104">A61</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#D1" title="ABSVALUE:def.1">ABSVALUE:def 1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">r0</font></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T24" title="XREAL_1:th.24">XREAL_1:24</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_1_1_2"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A58</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E103">A60</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1"><span class="kw">per </span></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="kw">cases </span></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  )
 </span><span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E105">A62</font></span></a></span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E106">A63</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font></span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A64</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A65</font></span>: 
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 ;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A66</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A67</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A65</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A50</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" title="XXREAL_0:th.1">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> = <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> as    <a href="finseq_2.html#M2" title="FINSEQ_2:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="euclid.html#K1" title="EUCLID:func.1">REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_2.html#T131" title="FINSEQ_2:th.131">FINSEQ_2:131</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E10:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/>
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T39" title="FINSEQ_1:th.39">FINSEQ_1:39</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_4.html#T15" title="FINSEQ_4:th.15">FINSEQ_4:15</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A68</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A66</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A69</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="valued_1.html#T11" title="VALUED_1:th.11">VALUED_1:11</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A70</font></span>:  <a href="square_1.html#K7" title="SQUARE_1:func.7">sqrt</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a></span>)</span> = 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="complex1.html#T72" title="COMPLEX1:th.72">COMPLEX1:72</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A68</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T40" title="FINSEQ_1:th.40">FINSEQ_1:40</a></span>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/>
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_1.html#D7" title="CARD_1:def.7">CARD_1:def 7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a></span>)</span></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A69</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T40" title="FINSEQ_1:th.40">FINSEQ_1:40</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A71</font></span>: <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> = 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A66</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E14:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A70</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finsop_1.html#T11" title="FINSOP_1:th.11">FINSOP_1:11</a></span>
<br/>.= 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A67</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#D1" title="ABSVALUE:def.1">ABSVALUE:def 1</a></span>
;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1_3"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1_3"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1_3"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A67</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E17:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A71</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E19:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A64</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" title="XBOOLE_0:def.5">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c17">Q</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" title="PRE_TOPC:th.8">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> &amp;  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) )
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal3.html#T8" title="TOPREAL3:th.8">TOPREAL3:8</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c17">Q</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_3"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_3"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c21">P2</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E10:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c21">P2</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal3.html#T8" title="TOPREAL3:th.8">TOPREAL3:8</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A72</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font>
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A73</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A74</font></span>: 
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 ;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A75</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A76</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A74</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A77</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A76</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#D1" title="ABSVALUE:def.1">ABSVALUE:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A50</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" title="XXREAL_0:th.1">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> = <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> as    <a href="finseq_2.html#M2" title="FINSEQ_2:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="euclid.html#K1" title="EUCLID:func.1">REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_2.html#T131" title="FINSEQ_2:th.131">FINSEQ_2:131</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/>
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T39" title="FINSEQ_1:th.39">FINSEQ_1:39</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_4.html#T15" title="FINSEQ_4:th.15">FINSEQ_4:15</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A78</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A75</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A79</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="valued_1.html#T11" title="VALUED_1:th.11">VALUED_1:11</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/>
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_1.html#D7" title="CARD_1:def.7">CARD_1:def 7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A80</font></span>: 
 <a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a></span>)</span></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E14:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A79</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T40" title="FINSEQ_1:th.40">FINSEQ_1:40</a></span>;<br/>
 <a href="square_1.html#K7" title="SQUARE_1:func.7">sqrt</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a></span>)</span> = 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="complex1.html#T72" title="COMPLEX1:th.72">COMPLEX1:72</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A78</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T40" title="FINSEQ_1:th.40">FINSEQ_1:40</a></span>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E18:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A75</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E16:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A80</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finsop_1.html#T11" title="FINSOP_1:th.11">FINSOP_1:11</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E19:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A73</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A76</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A77</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A81</font></span>: <a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_5"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> =  the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>;<br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_5"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A82</font></span>: 
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_5"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" title="XBOOLE_0:def.4">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_5"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A83</font></span>: 
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 ;<br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_5"/>
 the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A82</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" title="XBOOLE_0:def.4">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_5"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_5"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A83</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><a NAME="E14:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A72</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T3" title="XBOOLE_1:th.3">XBOOLE_1:3</a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T26" title="XBOOLE_1:th.26">XBOOLE_1:26</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E15:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A84</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D7" title="XBOOLE_0:def.7">XBOOLE_0:def 7</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E16:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A81</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A72</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T3" title="XBOOLE_1:th.3">XBOOLE_1:3</a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T26" title="XBOOLE_1:th.26">XBOOLE_1:26</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E17:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T13" title="SUBSET_1:th.13">SUBSET_1:13</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E18:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A85</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T37" title="XBOOLE_1:th.37">XBOOLE_1:37</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E19:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A86</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T7" title="PRE_TOPC:th.7">PRE_TOPC:7</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E20:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E21:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A87</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T59" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.59">Th67</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E22:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V1" title="CONNSP_1:attr.1">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D3" title="CONNSP_1:def.3">CONNSP_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E23:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E19:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A86</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D3" title="CONNSP_1:def.3">CONNSP_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E24:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_3.html#T1" title="CONNSP_3:th.1">CONNSP_3:1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E25:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A88</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E106">A63</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E26:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A89</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E18:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A85</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T28" title="XBOOLE_1:th.28">XBOOLE_1:28</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E27:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> is  <a href="tbsp_1.html#V6" title="TBSP_1:attr.6">bounded</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T59" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.59">Th67</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E28:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K5" title="CONNSP_3:func.5">Up</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font></span>)</span> <a href="jordan2c.html#R2" title="JORDAN2C:pred.2">is_outside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E21:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A87</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E15:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A84</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E26:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A89</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T63" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.63">Th71</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E29:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A90</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K2" title="JORDAN2C:func.2">UBD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T23" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.23">Th27</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E30:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A55</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T22" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.22">Th26</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E31:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan2c.html#K2" title="JORDAN2C:func.2">UBD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A52</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A54</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E29:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A90</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E25:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A88</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" title="XBOOLE_0:def.4">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E32:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#NR5" title="XBOOLE_0:NR.5">meets</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K2" title="JORDAN2C:func.2">UBD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D7" title="XBOOLE_0:def.7">XBOOLE_0:def 7</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E33:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T24" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.24">Th28</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E106">A91</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r1</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font></span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A92</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A93</font></span>: 
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 ;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A94</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A95</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A93</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A96</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A95</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A50</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" title="XXREAL_0:th.1">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> = <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> as    <a href="finseq_2.html#M2" title="FINSEQ_2:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="euclid.html#K1" title="EUCLID:func.1">REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_2.html#T131" title="FINSEQ_2:th.131">FINSEQ_2:131</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/>
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T39" title="FINSEQ_1:th.39">FINSEQ_1:39</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_4.html#T15" title="FINSEQ_4:th.15">FINSEQ_4:15</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A97</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A94</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A98</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="valued_1.html#T11" title="VALUED_1:th.11">VALUED_1:11</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/>
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_1.html#D7" title="CARD_1:def.7">CARD_1:def 7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A99</font></span>: 
 <a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">xr</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a></span>)</span></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E14:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A98</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T40" title="FINSEQ_1:th.40">FINSEQ_1:40</a></span>;<br/>
 <a href="square_1.html#K7" title="SQUARE_1:func.7">sqrt</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a></span>)</span> = 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="complex1.html#T72" title="COMPLEX1:th.72">COMPLEX1:72</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A97</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T40" title="FINSEQ_1:th.40">FINSEQ_1:40</a></span>
;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A100</font></span>: <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> = 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A94</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E16:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A99</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finsop_1.html#T11" title="FINSOP_1:th.11">FINSOP_1:11</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">r</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A96</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#D1" title="ABSVALUE:def.1">ABSVALUE:def 1</a></span>
;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1_3"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1_3"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1_3"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A95</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E18:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A100</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E20:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A92</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D5" title="XBOOLE_0:def.5">XBOOLE_0:def 5</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c17">Q</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T8" title="PRE_TOPC:th.8">PRE_TOPC:8</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> &amp;  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) )
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> :  ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> ) </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal3.html#T8" title="TOPREAL3:th.8">TOPREAL3:8</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c17">Q</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/>
<span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_3"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_3"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 
;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c21">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c21">P2</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E10:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c21">P2</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="topreal3.html#T8" title="TOPREAL3:th.8">TOPREAL3:8</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> = <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span>  as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K14" title="EUCLID:func.14">Euclid</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A101</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font>
 <div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A102</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A103</font></span>: 
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 ;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font> being   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A104</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A105</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A103</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A106</font></span>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> &amp;  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="real_1.html#K1" title="REAL_1:func.1">-</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font></span>)</span> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A105</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T24" title="XREAL_1:th.24">XREAL_1:24</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E93">A50</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T1" title="XXREAL_0:th.1">XXREAL_0:1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> = <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span> as    <a href="finseq_2.html#M2" title="FINSEQ_2:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="euclid.html#K1" title="EUCLID:func.1">REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_2.html#T131" title="FINSEQ_2:th.131">FINSEQ_2:131</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/>
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T39" title="FINSEQ_1:th.39">FINSEQ_1:39</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="finseq_4.html#T15" title="FINSEQ_4:th.15">FINSEQ_4:15</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A107</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A104</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A108</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font></span>)</span> <a href="seq_1.html#K1" title="SEQ_1:func.1">.</a> 1 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="valued_1.html#T11" title="VALUED_1:th.11">VALUED_1:11</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/>
 <a href="finseq_1.html#K3" title="FINSEQ_1:func.3">len</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> 1
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_1.html#D7" title="CARD_1:def.7">CARD_1:def 7</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E16:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A109</font></span>: 
 <a href="euclid.html#K11" title="EUCLID:func.11">sqr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c26">xr</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1"><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">&lt;*</a><span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a></span>)</span></span><a href="binarith.html#K10" title="BINARITH:func.10">*&gt;</a></span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E14:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A108</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T40" title="FINSEQ_1:th.40">FINSEQ_1:40</a></span>;<br/>
 <a href="square_1.html#K7" title="SQUARE_1:func.7">sqrt</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="square_1.html#K5" title="SQUARE_1:func.5">^2</a></span>)</span> = 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font> <a href="partfun1.html#K7" title="PARTFUN1:func.7">/.</a> 1</span>)</span>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="complex1.html#T72" title="COMPLEX1:th.72">COMPLEX1:72</a></span>
<br/>.= 
 <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font>
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A107</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finseq_1.html#T40" title="FINSEQ_1:th.40">FINSEQ_1:40</a></span>
;<br/>
<a NAME="E18:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="complex1.html#K18" title="COMPLEX1:func.18">abs</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c25">r</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A104</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E16:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A109</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="finsop_1.html#T11" title="FINSOP_1:th.11">FINSOP_1:11</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E19:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c24">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A106</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="absvalue.html#D1" title="ABSVALUE:def.1">ABSVALUE:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E20:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_4"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A102</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A110</font></span>: <a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_5"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c23">z</font> =  the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>;<br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_5"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A111</font></span>: 
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_5"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" title="XBOOLE_0:def.4">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_5"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A112</font></span>: 
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 ;<br/><a NAME="E4:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_5"/>
 the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A111</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" title="XBOOLE_0:def.4">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E5:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_5"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  the    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c22">W2</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> &amp; <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q2</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E7:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E81">A2</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_5"/>
contradiction
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A112</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><a NAME="E14:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A101</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T3" title="XBOOLE_1:th.3">XBOOLE_1:3</a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T26" title="XBOOLE_1:th.26">XBOOLE_1:26</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E15:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A113</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D7" title="XBOOLE_0:def.7">XBOOLE_0:def 7</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E16:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E108">A110</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E12:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E107">A101</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T3" title="XBOOLE_1:th.3">XBOOLE_1:3</a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T26" title="XBOOLE_1:th.26">XBOOLE_1:26</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E17:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K7" title="SUBSET_1:func.7">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T13" title="SUBSET_1:th.13">SUBSET_1:13</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E18:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A114</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T37" title="XBOOLE_1:th.37">XBOOLE_1:37</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E19:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A115</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pre_topc.html#T7" title="PRE_TOPC:th.7">PRE_TOPC:7</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E20:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E21:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A116</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T60" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.60">Th68</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E22:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="pre_topc.html#K1" title="PRE_TOPC:func.1">|</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V1" title="CONNSP_1:attr.1">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D3" title="CONNSP_1:def.3">CONNSP_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E23:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> is  <a href="connsp_1.html#V2" title="CONNSP_1:attr.2">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E19:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E111">A115</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_1.html#D3" title="CONNSP_1:def.3">CONNSP_1:def 3</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E24:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="connsp_3.html#T1" title="CONNSP_3:th.1">CONNSP_3:1</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E25:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A117</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E106">A91</font></span></a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E26:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A118</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c18">P3</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E18:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E110">A114</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T28" title="XBOOLE_1:th.28">XBOOLE_1:28</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E27:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/>
 not <font color="Maroon" title="c19">W3</font> is  <a href="tbsp_1.html#V6" title="TBSP_1:attr.6">bounded</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E94">A51</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T60" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.60">Th68</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E28:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K5" title="CONNSP_3:func.5">Up</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font></span>)</span> <a href="jordan2c.html#R2" title="JORDAN2C:pred.2">is_outside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E21:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E112">A116</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E15:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E109">A113</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E26:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E114">A118</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T63" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.63">Th71</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E29:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A119</font></span>: 
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c20">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K2" title="JORDAN2C:func.2">UBD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T23" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.23">Th27</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E30:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c12">B</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E98">A55</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T22" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.22">Th26</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E31:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K9" title="SUBSET_1:func.9">/\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="jordan2c.html#K2" title="JORDAN2C:func.2">UBD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E95">A52</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:92_5_1_2_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E97">A54</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E29:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E115">A119</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E25:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E113">A117</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D4" title="XBOOLE_0:def.4">XBOOLE_0:def 4</a></span>;<br/><a NAME="E32:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#NR5" title="XBOOLE_0:NR.5">meets</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K2" title="JORDAN2C:func.2">UBD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D7" title="XBOOLE_0:def.7">XBOOLE_0:def 7</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E33:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1_2_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="jordan2c.html#T24" target="_self" title="JORDAN2C:th.24">Th28</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E11:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="92_5_1_2_1_1_1_2"><span class="kw">case </span></a><a NAME="E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A120</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font> is   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <span class="p1"><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">|.</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">q1</font></span><a href="euclid.html#K12" title="EUCLID:func.12">.|</a></span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">a</font> </span> } </span> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font></span><br/><div class="add"><a NAME="E2:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_2"/>
 <a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>) <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="connsp_3.html#K1" title="CONNSP_3:func.1">Component_of</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="connsp_3.html#K4" title="CONNSP_3:func.4">Down</a> (<font color="Maroon" title="c6">P</font>,<span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a></span>)</span>)</span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E13:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E84">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="connsp_3.html#T1" title="CONNSP_3:th.1">CONNSP_3:1</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E3:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E83">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E1:92_5_1_2_1_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E101">A120</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E17:92_5_1_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div><a NAME="E6:92_5_1_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">P1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="tarski.html#K3" title="TARSKI:func.3">union</a> <span class="p1"> { <span class="default"> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> : <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> </span> } </span> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E24:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E92">A30</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D10" title="XBOOLE_0:def.10">XBOOLE_0:def 10</a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E7:92_5_1_2"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="euclid.html#K15" title="EUCLID:func.15">TOP-REAL</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">n</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E23:92"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E91">A29</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E26:92"/>
 <a href="jordan2c.html#K1" title="JORDAN2C:func.1">BDD</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font> <a href="jordan2c.html#R1" title="JORDAN2C:pred.1">is_inside_component_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">A</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="firebrick">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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