<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">S</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T</font> be  non  <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a>  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM1" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.1">TopSpace</a>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">S</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">T</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> is  <a href="funct_1.html#V2" title="FUNCT_1:attr.2">one-to-one</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> is  <a href="funct_2.html#V2" title="FUNCT_2:attr.2">onto</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V5" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.5">continuous</a>  &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> is  <a href="t_0topsp.html#V1" title="T_0TOPSP:attr.1">open</a>  holds <br/><font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM6" title="STRUCT_0:NM.6">Function</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">S</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">T</font>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="funct_1.html#V2" title="FUNCT_1:attr.2">one-to-one</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="funct_2.html#V2" title="FUNCT_2:attr.2">onto</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V5" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.5">continuous</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="t_0topsp.html#V1" title="T_0TOPSP:attr.1">open</a>  implies <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a>  )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:45"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="funct_1.html#V2" title="FUNCT_1:attr.2">one-to-one</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:45"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A2</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="funct_2.html#V2" title="FUNCT_2:attr.2">onto</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:45"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V5" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.5">continuous</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:45"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="t_0topsp.html#V1" title="T_0TOPSP:attr.1">open</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> </span><br/>

<a NAME="E5:45"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A5</font></span>: 
 <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:45"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A6</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">S</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" title="FUNCT_2:def.1">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:45"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A7</font></span>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">S</font> holds <br/> ( <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  iff <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="45_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c2">S</font>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  iff <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E1:45_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  implies <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:45"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E14">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="t_0topsp.html#D2" title="T_0TOPSP:def.2">T_0TOPSP:def 2</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  implies <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:45_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> </span><br/>

<a NAME="E3:45_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K8" title="RELSET_1:func.8">"</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="relset_1.html#K7" title="RELSET_1:func.7">.:</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font></span>)</span> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E3:45"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E13">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:45"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E15">A5</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_2.html#T55" title="TOPS_2:th.55">TOPS_2:55</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:45_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">P</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:45"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E6:45"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E16">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#T164" title="FUNCT_1:th.164">FUNCT_1:164</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E8:45"/>
(  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">S</font> &amp;  <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">T</font> )
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E2:45"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E12">A2</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" title="FUNCT_2:def.1">FUNCT_2:def 1</a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D3" title="FUNCT_2:def.3">FUNCT_2:def 3</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E9:45"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">f</font> is  <a href="tops_2.html#V3" title="TOPS_2:attr.3">being_homeomorphism</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:45"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E11">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:45"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E17">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topgrp_1.html#T25" title="TOPGRP_1:th.25">TOPGRP_1:25</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
