<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> be   <a href="relat_1.html#NM1" title="RELAT_1:NM.1">Relation</a>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a>  implies ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V1" title="RELAT_2:attr.1">reflexive</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V2" title="RELAT_2:attr.2">irreflexive</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V3" title="RELAT_2:attr.3">symmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V4" title="RELAT_2:attr.4">antisymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V5" title="RELAT_2:attr.5">asymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V6" title="RELAT_2:attr.6">connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V7" title="RELAT_2:attr.7">strongly_connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a>  ) )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:1_1_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E1">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="xboole_0.html#V1" title="XBOOLE_0:attr.1">empty</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V1" title="RELAT_2:attr.1">reflexive</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V2" title="RELAT_2:attr.2">irreflexive</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V3" title="RELAT_2:attr.3">symmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V4" title="RELAT_2:attr.4">antisymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V5" title="RELAT_2:attr.5">asymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V6" title="RELAT_2:attr.6">connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V7" title="RELAT_2:attr.7">strongly_connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a>  )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:1_1_1"/>
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  holds <br/><span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:1_1_1"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  <a href="relat_2.html#R1" title="RELAT_2:pred.1">is_reflexive_in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D1" title="RELAT_2:def.1">RELAT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E4:1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V1" title="RELAT_2:attr.1">reflexive</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E1">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D9" title="RELAT_2:def.9">RELAT_2:def 9</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V2" title="RELAT_2:attr.2">irreflexive</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V3" title="RELAT_2:attr.3">symmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V4" title="RELAT_2:attr.4">antisymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V5" title="RELAT_2:attr.5">asymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V6" title="RELAT_2:attr.6">connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V7" title="RELAT_2:attr.7">strongly_connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a>  )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E5:1_1_1"/>
 <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  <a href="relat_2.html#R2" title="RELAT_2:pred.2">is_irreflexive_in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="1_1_1_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="Red">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D2" title="RELAT_2:def.2">RELAT_2:def 2</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:1_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E2:1_1_1_1"/>
not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E6:1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V2" title="RELAT_2:attr.2">irreflexive</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E1">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D10" title="RELAT_2:def.10">RELAT_2:def 10</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V3" title="RELAT_2:attr.3">symmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V4" title="RELAT_2:attr.4">antisymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V5" title="RELAT_2:attr.5">asymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V6" title="RELAT_2:attr.6">connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V7" title="RELAT_2:attr.7">strongly_connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E7:1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V3" title="RELAT_2:attr.3">symmetric</a> 
  <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V4" title="RELAT_2:attr.4">antisymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V5" title="RELAT_2:attr.5">asymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V6" title="RELAT_2:attr.6">connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V7" title="RELAT_2:attr.7">strongly_connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a>  )</span><div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="1_1_1_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="Red">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D3" title="RELAT_2:def.3">RELAT_2:def 3</a>,<a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D11" title="RELAT_2:def.11">RELAT_2:def 11</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   holds <br/>(  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> or  not <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:1_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:1_1_1_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A2</font></span>: 
<span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E4:1_1_1_2"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E1">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:1_1_1_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A2</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>

<a NAME="E8:1_1_1"/>
 <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  <a href="relat_2.html#R4" title="RELAT_2:pred.4">is_antisymmetric_in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="1_1_1_3"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="Red">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D4" title="RELAT_2:def.4">RELAT_2:def 4</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   holds <br/>(  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:1_1_1_3"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:1_1_1_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:1_1_1_3"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:1_1_1_3"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E5:1_1_1_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A3</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E9:1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V4" title="RELAT_2:attr.4">antisymmetric</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E1">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D12" title="RELAT_2:def.12">RELAT_2:def 12</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V5" title="RELAT_2:attr.5">asymmetric</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V6" title="RELAT_2:attr.6">connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V7" title="RELAT_2:attr.7">strongly_connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a>  )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E10:1_1_1"/>
 <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  <a href="relat_2.html#R5" title="RELAT_2:pred.5">is_asymmetric_in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="1_1_1_4"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="Red">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D5" title="RELAT_2:def.5">RELAT_2:def 5</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   holds <br/>(  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:1_1_1_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:1_1_1_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:1_1_1_4"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E4:1_1_1_4"/>
not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E11:1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V5" title="RELAT_2:attr.5">asymmetric</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E1">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D13" title="RELAT_2:def.13">RELAT_2:def 13</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V6" title="RELAT_2:attr.6">connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V7" title="RELAT_2:attr.7">strongly_connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a>  )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E12:1_1_1"/>
 <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  <a href="relat_2.html#R6" title="RELAT_2:pred.6">is_connected_in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="1_1_1_5"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="Red">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D6" title="RELAT_2:def.6">RELAT_2:def 6</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   holds <br/>(  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:1_1_1_5"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A4</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:1_1_1_5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:1_1_1_5"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E4:1_1_1_5"/>
( <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1_5"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A4</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E13:1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V6" title="RELAT_2:attr.6">connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E1">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D14" title="RELAT_2:def.14">RELAT_2:def 14</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V7" title="RELAT_2:attr.7">strongly_connected</a>  &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a>  )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E14:1_1_1"/>
 <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  <a href="relat_2.html#R7" title="RELAT_2:pred.7">is_strongly_connected_in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="1_1_1_6"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="Red">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D7" title="RELAT_2:def.7">RELAT_2:def 7</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   holds <br/>(  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/>



<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:1_1_1_6"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A5</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:1_1_1_6"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E3:1_1_1_6"/>
( <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1_6"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A5</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E15:1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V7" title="RELAT_2:attr.7">strongly_connected</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E1">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D15" title="RELAT_2:def.15">RELAT_2:def 15</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a> </span><br/>

<a NAME="E16:1_1_1"/>
 <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  <a href="relat_2.html#R8" title="RELAT_2:pred.8">is_transitive_in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="1_1_1_7"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="Red">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D8" title="RELAT_2:def.8">RELAT_2:def 8</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font>, <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   holds <br/>(  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font>,<font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )</span><br/>





<span class="kw">assume </span><span class="kw">that </span><br/><a NAME="E1:1_1_1_7"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A6</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E2:1_1_1_7"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E3:1_1_1_7"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#K3" title="RELAT_1:func.3">field</a> <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E4:1_1_1_7"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E5:1_1_1_7"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E6:1_1_1_7"/>
<span class="p1"><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">[</a><span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c4">z</font></span><a href="tarski.html#K4" title="TARSKI:func.4">]</a></span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1_7"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E2">A6</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E17:1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">R</font> is  <a href="relat_2.html#V8" title="RELAT_2:attr.8">transitive</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:1_1_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E1">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="relat_2.html#D16" title="RELAT_2:def.16">RELAT_2:def 16</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
