<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> be  non  <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a>  <a href="metric_1.html#NM1" title="METRIC_1:NM.1">MetrSpace</a>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> is  <a href="tbsp_1.html#V1" title="TBSP_1:attr.1">totally_bounded</a>  implies  <a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> is  <a href="waybel23.html#V5" title="WAYBEL23:attr.5">second-countable</a>  )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:53"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E46">A1</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> is  <a href="tbsp_1.html#V1" title="TBSP_1:attr.1">totally_bounded</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  <a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> is  <a href="waybel23.html#V5" title="WAYBEL23:attr.5">second-countable</a> </span><br/>

<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c2">T</font> =  <a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font>;<br/>
<span class="kw">defpred </span><font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ,   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ] <span class="kw">means </span>for <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> being  <a href="ordinal1.html#V7" title="ORDINAL1:attr.7">natural</a>   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM1" title="ORDINAL1:NM.1">number</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> $1 holds <br/>for <font color="Olive" title="b2">G</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>  st $2 <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">G</font> holds <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">G</font> is  <a href="finset_1.html#V1" title="FINSET_1:attr.1">finite</a>  &amp; the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">G</font> &amp; ( for <font color="Olive" title="b3">C</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b3">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">G</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b4">w</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> st <font color="Olive" title="b3">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="metric_1.html#K9" title="METRIC_1:func.9">Ball</a> <font color="Olive" title="b4">w</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">i</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K1" title="NAT_1:func.1">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span> ) );<br/>
<a NAME="E2:53"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E47">A2</font></span>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>  st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font>] )
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="53_1"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>  st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c3">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font>] ) )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:53_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>  st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c3">x</font>,<font color="Olive" title="b1">y</font>] )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">i</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c3">x</font> as    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  ;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:53_1"/>
1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">i</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T141" title="XREAL_1:th.141">XREAL_1:141</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">G</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E5:53_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E48">A3</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">G</font> is  <a href="finset_1.html#V1" title="FINSET_1:attr.1">finite</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E6:53_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A4</font></span>: 
the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">G</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E7:53_1"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E50">A5</font></span>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">G</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">w</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> st <font color="Olive" title="b1">C</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="metric_1.html#K9" title="METRIC_1:func.9">Ball</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">w</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c4">i</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E46">A1</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tbsp_1.html#D1" title="TBSP_1:def.1">TBSP_1:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">take </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">G</font>
; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">G</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c3">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">G</font>] )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">thus </span><a NAME="E8:53_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">G</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Maroon" title="c3">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c5">G</font>] )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:53_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E48">A3</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E6:53_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A4</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E7:53_1"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E50">A5</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> being   <a href="funct_2.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_2:NM.1">Function</a> of <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> ,<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="setfam_1.html#K9" title="SETFAM_1:func.9">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:53"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E48">A6</font></span>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  holds <br/><font color="Maroon">S<sub>1</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>]
 <span class="kw">from</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#S1" title="FUNCT_2:sch.1">FUNCT_2:sch 1</a>(<a class="txt" href="#E2:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E47">A2</font></span></a>);<br/></span>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c4">U</font> =  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>;<br/>
<a NAME="E5:53"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A7</font></span>: 
 <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="funct_2.html#D1" title="FUNCT_2:def.1">FUNCT_2:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E6:53"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E50">A8</font></span>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  holds <br/>for <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">a</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b3">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">a</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">A</font> )
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="53_2"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>  implies for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> ) )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A9</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> is  <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">a</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> ) )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E2:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A10</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">a</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">p9</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> ;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">r</font> being   <a href="xreal_0.html#V1" title="XREAL_0:attr.1">real</a>   <a href="ordinal1.html#NM1" title="ORDINAL1:NM.1">number</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E5:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E53">A11</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">r</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E6:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E54">A12</font></span>: 
 <a href="metric_1.html#K9" title="METRIC_1:func.9">Ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">p9</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c8">r</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E1:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A9</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E2:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A10</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="topmetr.html#T22" title="TOPMETR:th.22">TOPMETR:22</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">r</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c8">r</font> as   <a href="real_1.html#NM1" title="REAL_1:NM.1">Real</a> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="xreal_0.html#D1" title="XREAL_0:def.1">XREAL_0:def 1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E9:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E55">A13</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR4" title="XXREAL_0:NR.4">&gt;</a>  <a href="numbers.html#K6" title="NUMBERS:func.6">0</a> 
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E10:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E56">A14</font></span>: 
1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">r</font> <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> 2
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E53">A11</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="uniform1.html#T2" title="UNIFORM1:th.2">UNIFORM1:2</a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T217" title="XREAL_1:th.217">XREAL_1:217</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A15</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="real_1.html#K7" title="REAL_1:func.7">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">r</font> <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="real_1.html#K7" title="REAL_1:func.7">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">r</font> <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> 2</span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E10:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E56">A14</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T10" title="XREAL_1:th.10">XREAL_1:10</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c11">n1</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font> <a href="real_1.html#K9" title="REAL_1:func.9">-</a> 1 as    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E55">A13</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="nat_1.html#T20" title="NAT_1:th.20">NAT_1:20</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c12">fn</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="prob_1.html#K1" title="PROB_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">n1</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:53_2"/>
the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">fn</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E48">A6</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c13">x</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E16:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A16</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c13">x</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E17:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A17</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c13">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c12">fn</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D4" title="TARSKI:def.4">TARSKI:def 4</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c14">x</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c13">x</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E17:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A17</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c15">w</font> being   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font><span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E20:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A18</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c14">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="metric_1.html#K9" title="METRIC_1:func.9">Ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">w</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c11">n1</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E48">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E17:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A17</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font> =  <a href="metric_1.html#K9" title="METRIC_1:func.9">Ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">w</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font></span>)</span> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> ;<br/>
<span class="kw">take </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font>
; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E22:53_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="prob_1.html#K1" title="PROB_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c11">n1</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#D5" title="FUNCT_1:def.5">FUNCT_1:def 5</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E23:53_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E17:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E59">A17</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E20:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A18</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D4" title="TARSKI:def.4">TARSKI:def 4</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E24:53_2"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font> )
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E16:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E20:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A18</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_3.html#D4" title="CARD_3:def.4">CARD_3:def 4</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c17">q</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="Red">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c17">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c17">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E25:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A19</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c16">B</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c17">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font></span><br/>

<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c18">q9</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c17">q</font> as   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E25:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A19</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E27:53_2"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E62">A20</font></span>: 
 <a href="metric_1.html#K4" title="METRIC_1:func.4">dist</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q9</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c15">w</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E25:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E61">A19</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="metric_1.html#T12" title="METRIC_1:th.12">METRIC_1:12</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E28:53_2"/>
 <a href="metric_1.html#K4" title="METRIC_1:func.4">dist</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">w</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">p9</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> 1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c11">n1</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E16:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E58">A16</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E20:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E60">A18</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="metric_1.html#T12" title="METRIC_1:th.12">METRIC_1:12</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E29:53_2"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E63">A21</font></span>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K4" title="METRIC_1:func.4">dist</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q9</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c15">w</font></span>)</span> <a href="real_1.html#K7" title="REAL_1:func.7">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K4" title="METRIC_1:func.4">dist</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">w</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">p9</font></span>)</span> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="real_1.html#K7" title="REAL_1:func.7">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E27:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E62">A20</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xreal_1.html#T10" title="XREAL_1:th.10">XREAL_1:10</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E30:53_2"/>
 <a href="metric_1.html#K4" title="METRIC_1:func.4">dist</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q9</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">p9</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#R1" title="XXREAL_0:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K4" title="METRIC_1:func.4">dist</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q9</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c15">w</font></span>)</span> <a href="real_1.html#K7" title="REAL_1:func.7">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="metric_1.html#K4" title="METRIC_1:func.4">dist</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c15">w</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">p9</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="metric_1.html#T4" title="METRIC_1:th.4">METRIC_1:4</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E31:53_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="metric_1.html#K4" title="METRIC_1:func.4">dist</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q9</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">p9</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font></span>)</span> <a href="real_1.html#K7" title="REAL_1:func.7">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c10">n</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E29:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E63">A21</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T2" title="XXREAL_0:th.2">XXREAL_0:2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E32:53_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="metric_1.html#K4" title="METRIC_1:func.4">dist</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c18">q9</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c7">p9</font> <a href="xxreal_0.html#NR3" title="XXREAL_0:NR.3">&lt;</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">r</font> <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> 2</span>)</span> <a href="real_1.html#K7" title="REAL_1:func.7">+</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c9">r</font> <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> 2</span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E11:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E57">A15</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xxreal_0.html#T2" title="XXREAL_0:th.2">XXREAL_0:2</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E33:53_2"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="metric_1.html#K9" title="METRIC_1:func.9">Ball</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">p9</font>,<font color="Maroon" title="c9">r</font>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="metric_1.html#T12" title="METRIC_1:th.12">METRIC_1:12</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E34:53_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c17">q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">A</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:53_2"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E54">A12</font></span></a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<span class="kw">set </span><font color="Maroon" title="c5">CB</font> = <span class="p1">{<span class="default"> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="card_1.html#K1" title="CARD_1:func.1">card</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font></span>)</span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="cantor_1.html#NM1" title="CANTOR_1:NM.1">Basis</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> : verum </span>}</span> ;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:53"/>
 <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="53_3"><span class="kw">proof </span></a><div class="add">

<span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <span class="comment"><font color="Red">:: according to </font></span><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:53_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:53_3"/><span class="kw">then </span>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K5" title="SETFAM_1:func.5">union</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="card_3.html#D4" title="CARD_3:def.4">CARD_3:def 4</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">y</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E4:53_3"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A22</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">y</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E5:53_3"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A23</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K2" title="RELSET_1:func.2">rng</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D4" title="TARSKI:def.4">TARSKI:def 4</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">X</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:53_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A22</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:53_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A23</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">consider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c9">z</font> being    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> <span class="kw"> such that </span><br/><a NAME="E8:53_3"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E53">A24</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c9">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>
 <span class="kw">and </span><br/><a NAME="E9:53_3"/><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E54">A25</font></span>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c9">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">y</font>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:53_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A23</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="funct_1.html#D5" title="FUNCT_1:def.5">FUNCT_1:def 5</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c10">z</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c9">z</font> as    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E8:53_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E53">A24</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E11:53_3"/>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">w</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> st <font color="Maroon" title="c8">X</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="metric_1.html#K9" title="METRIC_1:func.9">Ball</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">w</font>,<span class="p1">(<span class="default">1 <a href="real_1.html#K10" title="REAL_1:func.10">/</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c10">z</font> <a href="nat_1.html#K2" title="NAT_1:func.2">+</a> 1</span>)</span></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E48">A6</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E4:53_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A22</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E5:53_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A23</font></span></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E9:53_3"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E54">A25</font></span></a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E12:53_3"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> the <a href="pre_topc.html#U1" title="PRE_TOPC:sel.1">topology</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="pcomps_1.html#T33" title="PCOMPS_1:th.33">PCOMPS_1:33</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E8:53"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> is   <a href="cantor_1.html#NM1" title="CANTOR_1:NM.1">Basis</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E6:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E50">A8</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="yellow_9.html#T32" title="YELLOW_9:th.32">YELLOW_9:32</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E9:53"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A26</font></span>: 
 <a href="card_1.html#K1" title="CARD_1:func.1">card</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">{<span class="default"> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="card_1.html#K1" title="CARD_1:func.1">card</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font></span>)</span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="cantor_1.html#NM1" title="CANTOR_1:NM.1">Basis</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> : verum </span>}</span> 
 
;<br/>
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="53_4"><span class="kw">now </span></a><div class="add"><span class="kw">let </span><font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> is  <a href="card_3.html#V4" title="CARD_3:attr.4">countable</a>  )</span><br/><span class="kw">assume </span><a NAME="E1:53_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relset_1.html#K1" title="RELSET_1:func.1">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> is  <a href="card_3.html#V4" title="CARD_3:attr.4">countable</a> </span><br/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c7">i</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> as    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="numbers.html#K5" title="NUMBERS:func.5">NAT</a>  ;<br/><span class="kw">reconsider </span><font color="Maroon" title="c8">fx</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="prob_1.html#K1" title="PROB_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">i</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM3" title="STRUCT_0:NM.3">Subset-Family</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> ;<br/><a NAME="E4:53_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c8">fx</font> is  <a href="finset_1.html#V1" title="FINSET_1:attr.1">finite</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E4:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E48">A6</font></span></a></span>;<br/><span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E5:53_4"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">x</font> is  <a href="card_3.html#V4" title="CARD_3:attr.4">countable</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="card_4.html#T43" title="CARD_4:th.43">CARD_4:43</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><span class="kw">end;</span></div>
<a NAME="E11:53"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font> is  <a href="card_3.html#V4" title="CARD_3:attr.4">countable</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E5:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E49">A7</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_4.html#T44" title="CARD_4:th.44">CARD_4:44</a>, <a class="ref" href="card_4.html#T61" title="CARD_4:th.61">CARD_4:61</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E12:53"/><span class="kw">then </span><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A27</font></span>: 
 <a href="card_1.html#K1" title="CARD_1:func.1">card</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font></span>)</span> <a href="ordinal1.html#R1" title="ORDINAL1:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="ordinal1.html#K5" title="ORDINAL1:func.5">omega</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="card_3.html#D15" title="CARD_3:def.15">CARD_3:def 15</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E13:53"/>
 <a href="waybel23.html#K2" title="WAYBEL23:func.2">weight</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="setfam_1.html#K1" title="SETFAM_1:func.1">meet</a> <span class="p1">{<span class="default"> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="card_1.html#K1" title="CARD_1:func.1">card</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font></span>)</span> where <font color="Olive" title="b1">B</font> is   <a href="cantor_1.html#NM1" title="CANTOR_1:NM.1">Basis</a> of <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> : verum </span>}</span> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="waybel23.html#D5" title="WAYBEL23:def.5">WAYBEL23:def 5</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E14:53"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="waybel23.html#K2" title="WAYBEL23:func.2">weight</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="ordinal1.html#R1" title="ORDINAL1:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="card_1.html#K1" title="CARD_1:func.1">card</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="kurato_2.html#K1" title="KURATO_2:func.1">Union</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">f</font></span>)</span>
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E9:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E51">A26</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="setfam_1.html#T4" title="SETFAM_1:th.4">SETFAM_1:4</a></span>;<br/>
<a NAME="E15:53"/><span class="kw">then </span>
 <a href="waybel23.html#K2" title="WAYBEL23:func.2">weight</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font></span>)</span> <a href="ordinal1.html#R1" title="ORDINAL1:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="ordinal1.html#K5" title="ORDINAL1:func.5">omega</a> 
 
<span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="txt" href="#E12:53"><span class="lab"><font color="Green" title="E52">A27</font></span></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T1" title="XBOOLE_1:th.1">XBOOLE_1:1</a></span>;<br/>
<span class="kw">hence </span><a NAME="E16:53"/>
 <a href="pcomps_1.html#K3" title="PCOMPS_1:func.3">TopSpaceMetr</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">M</font> is  <a href="waybel23.html#V5" title="WAYBEL23:attr.5">second-countable</a> 
 <span class="kw">by</span> <span class="lab"><a class="ref" href="waybel23.html#D6" title="WAYBEL23:def.6">WAYBEL23:def 6</a></span>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><span class="comment"><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></span></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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