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<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> be  non <a href="struct_0.html#V2" title="STRUCT_0:attr.2">empty</a> <a href="pre_topc.html#NM1" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.1">TopSpace</a>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V9" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.9">regular</a> iff for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font><br/> for <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> ) )</span><br/>

<div><b>hereby </b> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font><br/> for <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> ) ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V9" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.9">regular</a> )</span>
<div class="add"><b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:44_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E28">A1</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V9" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.9">regular</a>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font><br/> for <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>5</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>5</sub></font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>4</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>5</sub></font> )</span><br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b2">Q</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>4</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>4</sub></font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b2">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>4</sub></font> )</span><br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> implies  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> ) )</span><br/><b>assume </b><a NAME="E2:44_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E29">A2</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> )</span><br/><a NAME="E3:44_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E30">A3</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> </span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E2:44_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E29">A2</font></i></a></i>;<br/><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="44_1_1"><b>per </b></a><a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><b>cases </b></a><span class="hide"><a NAME="E1:44_1_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> )
 </span>;<br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="44_1_1_1"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:44_1_1_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E31">A4</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> )</span><br/><div class="add"><b>take </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> =  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> )</span><br/><b>thus </b><a NAME="E2:44_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> )</span><br/><b>thus </b><a NAME="E3:44_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E1:44_1_1_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E31">A4</font></i></a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font></span><br/><a NAME="E4:44_1_1_1"/>
 <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="tops_1.html#T43" title="TOPS_1:th.43">TOPS_1:43</a></i>;<br/><b>hence </b><a NAME="E5:44_1_1_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><b>end;</b></div><div><a class="txt" onclick="hsNdiv(this)" href="javascript:()" title="44_1_1_2"><b>suppose </b></a><a NAME="E1:44_1_1_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E31">A5</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">Q</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> )</span><br/><div class="add"><div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="44_1_1_2_1"><b>now </b></a><div class="add"><b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:44_1_1_2_1"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> contradiction</span><br/><a NAME="E2:44_1_1_2_1"/><b>then </b>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><span class="p2">(<span class="default"><a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> </span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>
 ;<br/><a NAME="E3:44_1_1_2_1"/><b>then </b>
 <a href="struct_0.html#K2" title="STRUCT_0:func.2">[#]</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="tops_1.html#T44" title="TOPS_1:th.44">TOPS_1:44</a></i>;<br/><b>hence </b><a NAME="E4:44_1_1_2_1"/>
contradiction
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E1:44_1_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E31">A5</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D10" title="XBOOLE_0:def.10">XBOOLE_0:def 10</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><b>end;</b></div><b>then consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">W</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c5">V</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E4:44_1_1_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E32">A6</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">W</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E5:44_1_1_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E33">A7</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">V</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E6:44_1_1_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E34">A8</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">W</font>
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E7:44_1_1_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E35">A9</font></i>: 
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">V</font>
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E8:44_1_1_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E36">A10</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">W</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">V</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E1:44_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E28">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="#E3:44_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E30">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="compts_1.html#D5" title="COMPTS_1:def.5">COMPTS_1:def 5</a></i>;<br/><b>take </b><font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">V</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> )</span><br/><b>thus </b><a NAME="E9:44_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E5:44_1_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E33">A7</font></i></a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> )</span><br/><a NAME="E10:44_1_1_2"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font></span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E7:44_1_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E35">A9</font></i></a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E11:44_1_1_2"/><b>then </b><i><font color="Green" title="E37">A11</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T31" title="SUBSET_1:th.31">SUBSET_1:31</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E12:44_1_1_2"/>
 <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="tops_1.html#T44" title="TOPS_1:th.44">TOPS_1:44</a></i>;<br/><b>hence </b><a NAME="E13:44_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E11:44_1_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E37">A11</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T1" title="XBOOLE_1:th.1">XBOOLE_1:1</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font></span><br/><a NAME="E14:44_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">W</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E8:44_1_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E36">A10</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T43" title="SUBSET_1:th.43">SUBSET_1:43</a></i>;<br/><a NAME="E15:44_1_1_2"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">W</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E4:44_1_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E32">A6</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_1.html#T56" title="TOPS_1:th.56">TOPS_1:56</a></i>;<br/><b>hence </b><a NAME="E16:44_1_1_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">Q</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E6:44_1_1_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E34">A8</font></i></a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><b>end;</b></div></div><b>end;</b></div></div>
<b>end;</b></div>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E2:44"/><i><font color="Green" title="E28">A12</font></i>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> being  <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font><br/> for <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>  st <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> holds <br/> ex <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">P</font> &amp; <font color="Olive" title="b1">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Olive" title="b3">Q</font> )
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V9" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.9">regular</a></span><br/>

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> be   <a href="pre_topc.html#NM2" title="PRE_TOPC:NM.2">Point</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>; <i><font color="Red">:: according to </font></i><a class="ref" href="compts_1.html#D5" title="COMPTS_1:def.5">COMPTS_1:def 5</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>  holds <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  or  ex <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font>, <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>3</sub></font> ) )</span><br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a> or  not <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  or  ex <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font>, <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> ) )</span><br/>



<b>assume </b><b>that </b><br/><a NAME="E3:44"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a> 
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E4:44"/><i><font color="Green" title="E29">A13</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a>
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E5:44"/><i><font color="Green" title="E30">A14</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font>, <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>2</sub></font> )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E6:44"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E4:44"><i><font color="Green" title="E29">A13</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E7:44"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> </span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E5:44"><i><font color="Green" title="E30">A14</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="tops_1.html#T55" title="TOPS_1:th.55">TOPS_1:55</a></i>;<br/>
<b>then consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> being   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E9:44"/><i><font color="Green" title="E31">A15</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V4" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.4">closed</a>
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E10:44"/><i><font color="Green" title="E32">A16</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> 
 <b>and </b><br/><a NAME="E11:44"/><i><font color="Green" title="E33">A17</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E2:44"><i><font color="Green" title="E28">A12</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<b>reconsider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> =  <a href="tops_1.html#K1" title="TOPS_1:func.1">Int</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> as   <a href="struct_0.html#NM2" title="STRUCT_0:NM.2">Subset</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> ;<br/>
<b>take </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font>
; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide">  ex <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> being   <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="zfmisc_1.html#K1" title="ZFMISC_1:func.1">bool</a> the <a href="struct_0.html#U1" title="STRUCT_0:sel.1">carrier</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">T</font> st <br/>( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Olive">b<sub>1</sub></font> )</span><br/>

<b>take </b><font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> = <font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> )</span><br/>

<b>thus </b><a NAME="E13:44"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> )</span><br/>

<b>thus </b><a NAME="E14:44"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> is <a href="pre_topc.html#V3" title="PRE_TOPC:attr.3">open</a>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E9:44"><i><font color="Green" title="E31">A15</font></i></a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> )</span><br/>

<b>thus </b><a NAME="E15:44"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">p</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E11:44"><i><font color="Green" title="E33">A17</font></i></a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font> )</span><br/>

<a NAME="E16:44"/>
<span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a> </span>)</span> <a href="subset_1.html#K3" title="SUBSET_1:func.3">`</a>  <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E10:44"><i><font color="Green" title="E32">A16</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="subset_1.html#T31" title="SUBSET_1:th.31">SUBSET_1:31</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E17:44"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">P</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font></span><br/>

<a NAME="E18:44"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c4">Q</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T79" title="XBOOLE_1:th.79">XBOOLE_1:79</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E19:44"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">W</font> <a href="xboole_0.html#R1" title="XBOOLE_0:pred.1">misses</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">V</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="tops_1.html#T44" title="TOPS_1:th.44">TOPS_1:44</a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_1.html#T63" title="XBOOLE_1:th.63">XBOOLE_1:63</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
