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<div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> be   <a href="bcialg_1.html#NM2" title="BCIALG_1:NM.2">BCK-algebra</a>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="bcialg_3.html#V1" title="BCIALG_3:attr.1">commutative</a> <a href="bcialg_1.html#NM2" title="BCIALG_1:NM.2">BCK-algebra</a> iff for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> )</span><br/>

<b>thus </b><a NAME="E1:7"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="bcialg_3.html#V1" title="BCIALG_3:attr.1">commutative</a> <a href="bcialg_1.html#NM2" title="BCIALG_1:NM.2">BCK-algebra</a> implies for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> )
  <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> ) implies <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="bcialg_3.html#V1" title="BCIALG_3:attr.1">commutative</a> <a href="bcialg_1.html#NM2" title="BCIALG_1:NM.2">BCK-algebra</a> )</span><div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="7_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:7_1"/><i><font color="Green" title="E6">A1</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="bcialg_3.html#V1" title="BCIALG_3:attr.1">commutative</a> <a href="bcialg_1.html#NM2" title="BCIALG_1:NM.2">BCK-algebra</a>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><br/>

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:7_1"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span> )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E1:7_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E6">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="bcialg_3.html#T3" target="_self" title="BCIALG_3:th.3">Th3</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E3:7_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E1:7_1"><i><font color="Green" title="E6">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="bcialg_3.html#D1" target="_self" title="BCIALG_3:def.1">Def1</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E2:7"/><i><font color="Green" title="E6">A2</font></i>: 
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="bcialg_3.html#V1" title="BCIALG_3:attr.1">commutative</a> <a href="bcialg_1.html#NM2" title="BCIALG_1:NM.2">BCK-algebra</a></span><br/>

<a NAME="E3:7"/>
for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font>, <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> being  <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> holds  <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#R1" title="BCIALG_1:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Olive" title="b2">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font></span>)</span>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="7_2"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> be   <a href="struct_0.html#NM1" title="STRUCT_0:NM.1">Element</a> of <font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#R1" title="BCIALG_1:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span></span><br/>



<a NAME="E1:7_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E7">A3</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p3">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E2:7"><i><font color="Green" title="E6">A2</font></i></a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E2:7_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#R1" title="BCIALG_1:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_3.html#T2" target="_self" title="BCIALG_3:th.2">Th2</a></i>;<br/>
<a NAME="E3:7_2"/><b>then </b>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#R1" title="BCIALG_1:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p2">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span></span>)</span>
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T5" title="BCIALG_1:th.5">BCIALG_1:5</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E4:7_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font></span>)</span> <a href="bcialg_1.html#R1" title="BCIALG_1:pred.1">&lt;=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="bcialg_1.html#K1" title="BCIALG_1:func.1">\</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">x</font></span>)</span>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="#E1:7_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E7">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="bcialg_1.html#T5" title="BCIALG_1:th.5">BCIALG_1:5</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E4:7"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c1">X</font> is  <a href="bcialg_3.html#V1" title="BCIALG_3:attr.1">commutative</a> <a href="bcialg_1.html#NM2" title="BCIALG_1:NM.2">BCK-algebra</a>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="bcialg_3.html#T1" target="_self" title="BCIALG_3:th.1">Th1</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
