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<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font>, <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> be    <a href="subset_1.html#M2" title="SUBSET_1:mode.2">Element</a> of  <a href="cqc_lang.html#K4" title="CQC_LANG:func.4">CQC-WFF</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="qc_lang2.html#R2" title="QC_LANG2:pred.2">is_subformula_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="cqc_lang.html#K8" title="CQC_LANG:func.8">'&amp;'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> <a href="qc_lang2.html#R2" title="QC_LANG2:pred.2">is_subformula_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="cqc_lang.html#K8" title="CQC_LANG:func.8">'&amp;'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> )</span><br/>



<a NAME="E1:14"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="qc_lang2.html#R3" title="QC_LANG2:pred.3">is_proper_subformula_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="cqc_lang.html#K8" title="CQC_LANG:func.8">'&amp;'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> <a href="qc_lang2.html#R3" title="QC_LANG2:pred.3">is_proper_subformula_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="cqc_lang.html#K8" title="CQC_LANG:func.8">'&amp;'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="qc_lang2.html#T89" title="QC_LANG2:th.89">QC_LANG2:89</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E2:14"/>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="qc_lang2.html#R2" title="QC_LANG2:pred.2">is_subformula_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="cqc_lang.html#K8" title="CQC_LANG:func.8">'&amp;'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> <a href="qc_lang2.html#R2" title="QC_LANG2:pred.2">is_subformula_of</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">p</font> <a href="cqc_lang.html#K8" title="CQC_LANG:func.8">'&amp;'</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">q</font> )
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="qc_lang2.html#D22" title="QC_LANG2:def.22">QC_LANG2:def 22</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


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