<?xml version="1.0"?>
<div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> for <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> being  <a href="funct_1.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_1:NM.1">Function</a>  st <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> &amp;  <a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  holds <br/> <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font></span><br/><b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> be   <a href="funct_1.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_1:NM.1">Function</a>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> &amp;  <a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  implies  <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> )</span><br/>



<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:22"/><i><font color="Green" title="E13">A1</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> &amp;  <a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a>  <a href="xboole_0.html#K1" title="XBOOLE_0:func.1">{}</a>  )
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide">  <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:22"/><i><font color="Green" title="E14">A2</font></i>: 
 <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="22_1"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <i><font color="Red">:: according to </font></i><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> )</span><br/>

<b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:22_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font></span><br/>

<a NAME="E2:22_1"/><b>then </b>
 ex <font color="Olive" title="b1">g</font> being  <a href="funct_1.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_1:NM.1">Function</a> st <br/>( <font color="Olive" title="b1">g</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">g</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="card_3.html#D6" target="_self" title="CARD_3:def.6">Def6</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E3:22_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c3">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="card_3.html#E1:22"><i><font color="Green" title="E13">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_3.html#T18" target="_self" title="CARD_3:th.18">Th18</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<a NAME="E3:22"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="tarski.html#R1" title="TARSKI:pred.1">c=</a>  <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>
 
<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="22_2"><b>proof </b></a><div class="add">

<b>consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c3">z</font> being    <a href="subset_1.html#M1" title="SUBSET_1:mode.1">Element</a> of  <a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font>;<br/>
<b>consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> being   <a href="funct_1.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_1:NM.1">Function</a><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E3:22_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E15">A3</font></i>: 
( <font color="Maroon" title="c3">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> &amp;  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> &amp; ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> holds <br/><font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">x</font> ) )
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="card_3.html#E1:22"><i><font color="Green" title="E13">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_3.html#D5" target="_self" title="CARD_3:def.5">Def5</a></i>;<br/>
<b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <i><font color="Red">:: according to </font></i><a class="ref" href="tarski.html#D3" title="TARSKI:def.3">TARSKI:def 3</a> <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> (  not <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> or <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> )</span><br/>

<b>deffunc </b><font color="Maroon">H<sub>1</sub></font>(   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ) <b>-&gt; </b>   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>  = <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font>;<br/>
<b>deffunc </b><font color="Maroon">H<sub>2</sub></font>(   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ) <b>-&gt; </b>   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>  = <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> $1;<br/>
<b>defpred </b><font color="Maroon">S<sub>2</sub></font>[   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ] <b>means </b><font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> $1;<br/>
<b>consider </b><font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> being   <a href="funct_1.html#NM1" title="FUNCT_1:NM.1">Function</a><b> such that </b><br/><a NAME="E5:22_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E16">A4</font></i>: 
(  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> &amp; ( for <font color="Olive" title="b1">z</font> being   <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a>   st <font color="Olive" title="b1">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> holds <br/>( ( <font color="Maroon">S<sub>2</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">z</font>] implies <font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon">H<sub>1</sub></font>(<font color="Olive" title="b1">z</font>) ) &amp; (  not <font color="Maroon">S<sub>2</sub></font>[<font color="Olive" title="b1">z</font>] implies <font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Olive" title="b1">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon">H<sub>2</sub></font>(<font color="Olive" title="b1">z</font>) ) ) ) )
 <b>from </b><i><a class="ref" href="partfun1.html#S1" title="PARTFUN1:sch.1">PARTFUN1:sch 1</a>();<br/></i>
<b>assume </b><a NAME="E6:22_2"/><i><font color="Green" title="E17">A5</font></i>: 
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font></span><br/>

<div><a class="txt" onclick="hs2(this)" href="javascript:()" title="22_2_1"><b>now </b></a><div class="add"><b>let </b><font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> be    <a href="hidden.html#M1" title="HIDDEN:mode.1">set</a> ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> ( <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> )</span><br/><b>assume </b><a NAME="E1:22_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="relat_1.html#NK2" title="RELAT_1:NK.2">dom</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font>
 ; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font></span><br/><a NAME="E2:22_2_1"/><b>then </b>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> &amp; ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#NR2" title="HIDDEN:NR.2">&lt;&gt;</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c4">g</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> ) &amp; ( <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> implies <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> ) )
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="card_3.html#E3:22_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E15">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="card_3.html#E5:22_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E16">A4</font></i></a></i>;<br/><b>hence </b><a NAME="E3:22_2_1"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c7">z</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="card_3.html#E6:22_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E17">A5</font></i></a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/></div><b>end;</b></div>
<a NAME="E8:22_2"/><b>then </b>
( <font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> &amp; <font color="Maroon" title="c6">h</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> )
 
<b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="card_3.html#E1:22"><i><font color="Green" title="E13">A1</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="card_3.html#E3:22_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E15">A3</font></i></a>, <a class="txt" href="card_3.html#E5:22_2"><i><font color="Green" title="E16">A4</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="card_3.html#T18" target="_self" title="CARD_3:th.18">Th18</a></i>;<br/>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E9:22_2"/>
<font color="Maroon" title="c5">y</font> <a href="hidden.html#R2" title="HIDDEN:pred.2">in</a>  <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="ref" href="card_3.html#D6" target="_self" title="CARD_3:def.6">Def6</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div><b>end;</b></div>
<b>hence </b><a NAME="E4:22"/>
 <a href="card_3.html#K5" title="CARD_3:func.5">pi</a> <span class="p1">(<span class="default"><a href="card_3.html#K4" title="CARD_3:func.4">product</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font></span>)</span>,<font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font> <a href="hidden.html#R1" title="HIDDEN:pred.1">=</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c2">f</font> <a href="funct_1.html#K1" title="FUNCT_1:func.1">.</a> <font color="Maroon" title="c1">x</font>
 <b>by </b><i><a class="txt" href="card_3.html#E2:22"><i><font color="Green" title="E14">A2</font></i></a>, <a class="ref" href="xboole_0.html#D10" title="XBOOLE_0:def.10">XBOOLE_0:def 10</a></i>; <a class="txt" onclick="hs(this)" href="javascript:()"><i><font color="Red">::  thesis: </font></i></a><span class="hide"> verum</span><br/>


</div>
